System of Government Flashcards

1
Q

Name one branch or part of the government?

A
  • Legislative ( US Congress)
  • Executive
  • Judicial
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2
Q

What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

A
  • Separation of powers
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3
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

The President

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4
Q

Who makes federal laws?

A

US Congress

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5
Q

What are the two parts of the US Congress?

A
  • The Senate and the House (of Representatives)
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6
Q

How many US Senators are there?

A

100

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7
Q

We elect an US Senator for how many years?

A

6

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8
Q

Who is one of your state’s US Senators now?

A
  • Marco Rubio
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9
Q

The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

A
  • four hundred thirty-five (435)
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10
Q

We elect an US Representative for how many years?

A

2

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11
Q

Name your US Representative

A

From 22nd Congressional District of Florida —-> Lois Frankel

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12
Q

Who does an US Senator represent?

A

All people from the state

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13
Q

Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?

A
  • Because of the state’s population
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14
Q

We elect a President for how many years?

A

4

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15
Q

In what month do we vote for President?

A

November

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16
Q

What is the name of the President of the united States now?

A

Joe Biden

17
Q

If the President can not longer serve, who becomes President?

A

The Vice President

18
Q

If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

The Speaker of the House

19
Q

Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?

A

The President

20
Q

Who signs bills to become laws?

A

The President

21
Q

Who vetoes bills?

A

The President

22
Q

What does the President’s cabinet do?

A
  • To advice the president.
23
Q

What are two Cabinet-level positions?

A
  • Secretary of Defense
  • Secretary of Education
  • Secretary of Homeland Security
24
Q

What does the judicial branch do?

A
  • review laws
  • decide if a law go against the Constitution
25
Q

What is the highest court in the united States?

A
  • The Supreme Court?
26
Q

How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

A

9

27
Q

What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?

A

Kamala Harris

28
Q

Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?

A

John Roberts

29
Q

Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?

A
  • To print money
  • To declare war
30
Q

Under our Constitution some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?

A
  • To provide schooling and education.
  • To provide protection (police)
  • To give a driver’s license
31
Q

What is the Governor of your state?

A

Ron DeSantis

32
Q

What is the capital of your state?

A

Tallahassee

33
Q

What are the two major political parties in the united States?

A
  • Democratic and Republican
34
Q

What is the political party of the President now>?

A

Democratic

35
Q

What is the name of the Speaker of The House of Representatives?

A

Mike Johnson