System of Government Flashcards

1
Q

Name one branch or part of the government?

A
  • Legislative ( US Congress)
  • Executive
  • Judicial
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2
Q

What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

A
  • Separation of powers
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3
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

The President

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4
Q

Who makes federal laws?

A

US Congress

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5
Q

What are the two parts of the US Congress?

A
  • The Senate and the House (of Representatives)
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6
Q

How many US Senators are there?

A

100

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7
Q

We elect an US Senator for how many years?

A

6

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8
Q

Who is one of your state’s US Senators now?

A
  • Marco Rubio
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9
Q

The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

A
  • four hundred thirty-five (435)
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10
Q

We elect an US Representative for how many years?

A

2

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11
Q

Name your US Representative

A

From 22nd Congressional District of Florida —-> Lois Frankel

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12
Q

Who does an US Senator represent?

A

All people from the state

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13
Q

Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?

A
  • Because of the state’s population
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14
Q

We elect a President for how many years?

A

4

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15
Q

In what month do we vote for President?

A

November

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16
Q

What is the name of the President of the united States now?

17
Q

If the President can not longer serve, who becomes President?

A

The Vice President

18
Q

If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

The Speaker of the House

19
Q

Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?

A

The President

20
Q

Who signs bills to become laws?

A

The President

21
Q

Who vetoes bills?

A

The President

22
Q

What does the President’s cabinet do?

A
  • To advice the president.
23
Q

What are two Cabinet-level positions?

A
  • Secretary of Defense
  • Secretary of Education
  • Secretary of Homeland Security
24
Q

What does the judicial branch do?

A
  • review laws
  • decide if a law go against the Constitution
25
What is the highest court in the united States?
- The Supreme Court?
26
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
9
27
What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
Kamala Harris
28
Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
John Roberts
29
Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
- To print money - To declare war
30
Under our Constitution some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?
- To provide schooling and education. - To provide protection (police) - To give a driver’s license
31
What is the Governor of your state?
Ron DeSantis
32
What is the capital of your state?
Tallahassee
33
What are the two major political parties in the united States?
- Democratic and Republican
34
What is the political party of the President now>?
Democratic
35
What is the name of the Speaker of The House of Representatives?
Mike Johnson