Syror & Baser Flashcards

1
Q

Avger proton(er), (H+)

A

Syra, bildar OH-

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2
Q

Tar upp protoner (H+)

A

Bildar bas, H+

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3
Q

Allmänt samband syra-bas

A

Syra →← bas + H+

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4
Q

Karboxylsyror

A

R-COOH
-syra
Svaga syror
(Kombination av keton (=O) och alkohol (-OH)

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5
Q

Karboxylgrupp

A

-COOH

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6
Q

Syra + alkohol

A

→ester + H2O

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7
Q

-oat

A

Estrar & salter av karboxylsyror

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8
Q

Ester med kort kolkedja

A

Stark lukt, vanliga aromämnen

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9
Q

Estrar

A

Fetter
Lösningsmedel
Aromämnen

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10
Q

Alkoholer

A

-OH

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11
Q

Aldehyder

A

C=O (dubbelbindning) på kanten

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