Synthetic Routes Flashcards

1
Q

Alkane -> haloalkane

A

UV rays, Halogen. Radical substitution

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2
Q

Alkene - > haloalkane

A

H Halide (HBr), electrophillic addition

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3
Q

Alkene - > alkane

A

H2, Nickel catalyst, 150C. Electrophillic addition

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4
Q

Haloalkane - > nitrile

A

-CN, ethanal, nucleophillic substitution

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5
Q

Haloalkane - > Amide

A

NH3, ethanol, nucleophillic substitution

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6
Q

Nitrile - > Amide

A

LiAlH4

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7
Q

Haloalkane - > alcohol

A

NaOH, reflux, nucleophillic substitution

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8
Q

Alcohol - > haloalkane

A

Na Halide, H2SO4, nucleophillic substitution, reflux

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9
Q

Alcohol - > ketone

A

K+/Cr2O7 2-, reflux

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10
Q

Alcohol - > aldehyde

A

K+/Cr2O7 2-, distill

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11
Q

Ketone/aldehyde - > alcohol

A

NaBH4

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12
Q

Aldehyde - >carboxylic acid

A

K+/Cr2O7 2-, reflux

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