Syntax: Constituency Test and Structural Ambiguity Flashcards
1
Q
IS THE PART OF GRAMMAR THAT
PERTAINS TO A SPEAKER’S KNOWLEDGE OF
SENTENCES AND THEIR STRUCTURES
THE WORD SYNTAX COMES FROM ANCIENT
GREEK: “COORDINATION” , WHICH CONSISTS OF SYN, “TOGETHER, “ AND TÁXIS,”AN ORDERING”.
A
SYNTAX
2
Q
English is A _______________language?
A
Subject-Verb-Object (SVO)
3
Q
are the natural groupings in a sentence
A
Constituents
4
Q
is a family of
expressions that can substitute for one
another without loss of grammaticality
A
SYNTACTIC CATEGORY