synovial joints Flashcards
1
Q
synovial joint
A
An area of the body where two or more bones meet to allow a range of movements.
2
Q
Hinge joint
A
ankle, elbow and knee. Has a limited range of motion, movement can only occur in one plane.
3
Q
Ball and Socket joint
A
shoulder and hip. Has the largest range of motion, movement can occur in all planes.
4
Q
synovial membrane
A
secreting synovial fluid for lubrication.
5
Q
synovial fluid
A
provides lubrication to reduce friction.
6
Q
joint capsule
A
encloses and seals joint to keep in synovial fluid.
7
Q
bursae
A
sacks of fluid to reduce friction
8
Q
cartilage
A
prevents friction/ bones rubbing togethet.
9
Q
ligament
A
attaches bone to bone
10
Q
tendon
A
attaches muscle to bone.
