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Synonyms/antonyms Flashcards

1
Q

ant.
indigenous

A

ant.
foreign
adopted

the indigenous peoples of Siberia
foreign currency
Spain is my adopted country

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2
Q

ant.
diversity

A

ant.
uniformity
homogenous

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3
Q

revenue

A

income
earnings

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4
Q

increasing

A

growing
expanding

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5
Q

huge

A

enormous
gigantic

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6
Q

dominated

A

controlled
ruled

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7
Q

effective

A

useful
competent

a competent secretary

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8
Q

subscription

A

contribution
dues

members pay $50 in annual dues

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9
Q

primarily

A

mainly
principally

the campaign is aimed principally of women

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10
Q

worry

A

fret
anxiety

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11
Q

credentials

A

ID
authorization

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12
Q

standard

A

guideline
common

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13
Q

universally

A

all over
everywhere

there were bodies all over

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14
Q

account for

A

make up (to form sth as a whole)

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15
Q

numbered

A

enumerated
counted

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16
Q

efficacy

A

competence
effectiveness

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17
Q

drain

A

deplete
exhaust

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18
Q

suffering

A

experiencing

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19
Q

covering

A

blanketing

the countryside was blanketing in the snow

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20
Q

vast

A

huge (in terms of geographical area)

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21
Q

unprecedented

A

unheard of

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22
Q

suffocating

A

choking

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23
Q

rate

A

speed

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24
Q

ignited

A

set alight

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25
Q

very scared

A

petrified
terrified

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26
Q

very intelligent

A

brilliant

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27
Q

very angry

A

indignant
enraged

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28
Q

very big

A

gigantic
enormous

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29
Q

very crowded

A

cramped
jam-packed

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30
Q

reluctance

A

hesitancy
unwillingness
averse

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31
Q

ant.
reluctance

A

willingness
eagerness

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32
Q

unflattering

A

harsh
insulting
uncomplimentary

the reviews of the book were very unflattering
drenched in a harsh white neon light
insulting remarks
She had some very uncomplimentary things to say about Stephen

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33
Q

ant.
unflattering

A

flattering
complimentary

the article began with some flattering words about us
The reviews of his latest film have been highly complimentary

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34
Q

issue

A

point
subject
controversy

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35
Q

ant.
issue

A

agreement
harmony

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36
Q

banned

A

barred

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37
Q

scaling

38
Q

response

39
Q

equipment

40
Q

accomplished

41
Q

imitated

42
Q

fatal

A

deadly
lethal

43
Q

emblazoned

44
Q

stimulating

45
Q

very rainy

46
Q

very expensive

A

exorbitant

47
Q

very good

A

exceptional
superb

48
Q

very hot

A

sweltering
boiling

49
Q

very surprised

50
Q

Indigenous

A

endemic
native

51
Q

diversity

52
Q

very bad

A

atrocious
appalling

Even though his grammar is atrocious, we
understand him.

53
Q

very terrible

A

horrendous

He committed a horrendous crime.

54
Q

very painful

A

excruciating
unbearable

She had an excruciating headache

55
Q

very small

A

minuscule
/ˈmɪnəskjuːl/

Your problems are minuscule compared to theirs.

56
Q

very old

57
Q

deal

A

agreement
arrangement

58
Q

lucrative

A

profitable
advantageous

the scheme is advantageous to your company

59
Q

controversial

A

contentious

a contentious issue

60
Q

grievance

A

objection
dissatisfaction

They have raised no objections to the latest plans.
Researchers found widespread dissatisfaction among doctors.

61
Q

wisdom

A

common sense

62
Q

initiative

A

inventiveness
resourcefulness

Her performance was full of wit and inventiveness.
His films show remarkable technical resourcefulness.

63
Q

monitor

A

observe
scrutinize

Children learn by observing adults.
He scrutinized the men’s faces carefully/closely, trying to work out who was lying

64
Q

struggle

A

cope
hassle

His ability to cope with stress.

65
Q

confront

A

accost
oppose

I’m usually accosted by beggars and drunks as I walk to the station
I would certainly oppose changing the system

66
Q

evaluate

A

assess
appraise

The insurers will need to assess the flood damage
The ring must be appraised by a jeweler before it can be insured

67
Q

ardour
/ˈɑːdə/

A

eagerness
passion

His ardour for her cooled after only a few weeks

She was eager to get started
Everyone could see the passion in his approach to the work

68
Q

Cultural

69
Q

Formulations

A

Preparations

70
Q

Customs

A

Habits
Rituals

71
Q

Consultant

A

Adviser
Expert

72
Q

Prefer

A

Be partial to
Be inclined towards

73
Q

Swallow

A

Ingest
Devour /dɪˈvaʊə/

The chemicals can be poisonous if ingested

he devoured half of his burger in one bite

74
Q

Remedies

A

Medicines
Treatments

75
Q

Training

A

Coaching
Education

76
Q

Reject

A

Scrap
Disallow

Hundreds of nuclear weapons have been scrapped

The England team had two goals disallowed

77
Q

Shipment

A

Cargo /ˈkɑːɡəʊ/
Freight /freɪt/

Unloading the cargo was a slow process

France derives 16% of revenue from air freight.

78
Q

Imperfection

A

Defect
Blemish

79
Q

oversees

80
Q

distractions

A

amusements

81
Q

primary

82
Q

evidence

83
Q

content

A

subject
matter

84
Q

triumphant

A

victorious

85
Q

Break out

A

Start suddenly

86
Q

Harsh

A

Cruel. Severe

A time of harsh military discipline

87
Q

Very sad

A

Heartbroken

88
Q

Really shocked

A

Speechless

89
Q

Really angry

90
Q

Really happy

91
Q

Really disappointed

A

Devastated

92
Q

Really sad

A

Heartbroken

English (10 decks)

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