Syndromes Flashcards
Parry Romberg syndrome
Facial hemiatrophy
Vander woude’s syndrome
Pits of lower lip
Cleft palate
Ascher’s syndrome
Acquired double lip
Blepharochalasis( inflammation of upper eyelid)
Non toxic thyroid enlargement
Orofacial digital syndrome
Cleft tongue
Clefting of mandibular alveolar process
Median cleft face syndrome
Cleft of premaxilla and maxilla
Cranium bifidum
Hypertelorism( Inc dist. Bw eyebrows)
Meischers syndrome
Cheilitis granulomatosum
Melkerson Rosenthal syndrome
Cheilitis granulomatosum
Facial paralysis
Scrotal tongue
Peutz jeghers syndrome
Multiple intestinal polyposis
Pigmentation on face, orak cavity and hands
Beckwith’s hypoglycemic syndrome /
Beckwith-Wiedeman syndrome
Microcephaly
Macroglossia
Neonatal hypoglycemia
Fetal visceromegaly
Rubinstein Taybi syndrome
Talons cusp
Develeopmental retardation
Late or incomplete descent of testes
Broad thumbs
Great toes
Kleinfelters syndrome
Dental feature
Trisomy 46 (XXY)
- taurodontism
- XXY genetic constitution
Gardners syndrome
Multiple.polyposis in large intestine
Osteomas of bone
Multiple sebacious cysts
Impacted supernumerary teeth
Ladd syndrome
L- lacrimal apparatus involvement ( lacrimal gland aplasia+ lacrimal sac inflammation )
A - auricle deformed ( ear cup shaped)
D - dental ( peg shaped teeth, hypodontia, enamel hypoplasia)
D - digital deformities ( deviation of fingers medially or laterally - clinodactyly).
Cowden’s syndrome
Oral pappilomatous lesions
Facial trichilemmomas assosciated with GIT, thyroid, CNS abnormalities
B-K mole syndrome
Large pigmented lesions
High risk of developing melanomas
MEN- 1 (Multiple endocrine Neoplasia syndrome)
HYPERplasia of pituitary
Parathyroid
Adrenal cortex
Pancreatic islets
MEN2
Aka SIPPLE SYNDROME Pheochromacytoma
HYPOplasia of pituitary
medullary cell carcinoma of thyroid
Sjogrens syndrome
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca
Xerostomia
Rheumatoid arthritis
Gorlin Goltz syndrome
Aka - Jaw cyst- Cell nevus- Bifid rib syndrome
Multiple OKC
Basal cell carcinoma
Bifid rib
Neurologic + ophthalmic+ sexual abnormalities
Heerfordt syndrome
Uveoparotid ulcer
Inflammation of uveal tract of eye + parotid enlargement + fever
Behcet syndrome
Recurrent oral ulcers
Genital ulcers
Ocular inflammation
Reiters syndrome
Urethritis
Arthritis
Conjunctivitis
Oral uclers
Reiter - ACOU
Ramsay hunt syndrome
Herpes zoster infection of geniculate ganglion
+ Involvement of external ear + oral mucosa
Papillon Lefevre syndrome
Juvenile periodontitis
Palmar plantar keratosis
Calcification of falx cerebri
Steven Johnson syndrome
Severe bullous forms of erythema multiforme inv skin, eyes, oral cavity, genitalia
CREST syndrome
C - calcinosis sicca ( calcium deposits in skin)
R - Raynaud phenomenon ( constriction of small capillaries due to say cold stimulus –> decreased blood supply to some areas of body like hands and feet.
E - esophageal dysfunction
S - sclerodactyly ( thickening of skin of fingers, toes)
T - telangiectasia
Ehler Danlos syndrome
Hyperextension of joints
Hypermoboility of TMJ ( Rubberman)
Goltz Gorlin syndrome
Focal dermal hypoplasia ie
Multiple papillomas + atrophy of skin + polydactyly + sunken eye + sparse hair
Grinspan syndrome
Triad of lichen planus + vascular hypertension + diabetes mellitus
