synaptic transmission Flashcards

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1
Q

how do neurons communicate with each other?

A

neural networks

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2
Q

chemical transmissions

A
  • each neuron is separated from the next by an extremely tiny gap called the synapse
  • signals within neurons are transmitted electrically
  • signals between neurons are transmitted chemically across the synapses
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3
Q

what happens when the electrical impulse reaches the end of the neuron?

A

when the electrical impulse reaches the end of the neuron, the presynaptic terminal, it triggers the release of neurotransmitters from tiny sacs called synaptic vesicles

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4
Q

SIMPLE synaptic transmission

A

the process by which neighbouring neurons communicate with each other by sending chemical messages across the synapse that separates them

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5
Q

SIMPLE neurotransmitter

A

brain chemicals released from synaptic vesicles that relay signals across the synapse from one neuron to another
- Neurotransmitters can be broadly divided into those that perform an excitatory function and those that perform an

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6
Q

SIMPLE excitation

A

x

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7
Q

SIMPLE inhibition

A

x

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