Symptoms Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 2 types?

A

Positive and Negative

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2
Q

Describe positive.

A

Adds something to the person’s life

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3
Q

Describe negative.

A

Takes away from the person’s life

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4
Q

List the positive symptoms.

A
Hallucinations
Delusions
Grossly disorganised behaviour
Catatonic behaviour
Disorganised speech
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5
Q

What are the 4 types of hallucination?

A

Auditory, Tactile, Olfactory, Visual

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6
Q

What are the 3 types of delusion?

A

Paranoid, Grandeur, Reference

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7
Q

Describe reference delusions?

A

Believing that messages are for them from other media E.G. radio/tv

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8
Q

Describe paranoid delusions?

A

They think that something is happening to them

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9
Q

Describe grandeur delusions?

A

They think they are the greatest

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10
Q

Difference between hallucinations and delusions?

A

Hallucinations are sensory, delusions are beliefs.

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11
Q

Example of grossly disorganised behaviour?

A

Loads of clothes in summer

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12
Q

Example of disorganised speech?

A

Different topics all at once

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13
Q

Why does the patient have disorganised speech?

A

Jumbled thought processes

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14
Q

List negative symptoms.

A

Affective flattening
Avolition
Anhedonia
Alogia

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15
Q

Describe flat affect.

A

Reduction in emotional expression

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16
Q

Describe avolition.

A

Very low motivation.

Little goal-directed behaviour

17
Q

Describe anhedonia

A

Loss of interest/pleasure in most activities

18
Q

Describe speech poverty

A

Lessening of speech production

19
Q

What causes speech poverty?

A

Disorganised thoughts