Symphony Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four main families of instruments in a symphony orchestra?

A

Strings, Woodwinds, Brass, and Percussion.

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2
Q

True or False: The violin is a woodwind instrument.

A

False.

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3
Q

Which instrument is typically considered the backbone of the orchestra?

A

The strings section.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is the largest string instrument in the orchestra.

A

Double bass.

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5
Q

What instrument plays the highest pitch in the woodwind family?

A

The piccolo.

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6
Q

Which brass instrument has a slide?

A

The trombone.

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7
Q

True or False: The trumpet is a member of the percussion family.

A

False.

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8
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a woodwind instrument? A) Flute B) Clarinet C) French Horn D) Oboe

A

C) French Horn.

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9
Q

What is the primary role of the percussion section in a symphony orchestra?

A

To provide rhythm and color.

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is a brass instrument that often plays the melody.

A

Trumpet.

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11
Q

Which instrument is known for its rich, deep sound and is often used in orchestral music?

A

Cello.

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12
Q

True or False: The harp is part of the brass family.

A

False.

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13
Q

What instrument is commonly used to tune the orchestra before a performance?

A

The oboe.

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14
Q

Multiple Choice: Which instrument typically has the largest range? A) Violin B) Piano C) Bassoon D) Tuba

A

B) Piano.

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15
Q

What is the primary difference between a flute and a piccolo?

A

The piccolo is smaller and plays higher pitches than the flute.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is a percussion instrument that is struck with mallets.

A

Xylophone.

17
Q

What role does the conductor play in a symphony orchestra?

A

The conductor leads the orchestra and interprets the music.

18
Q

True or False: The bassoon is a string instrument.

19
Q

Which instrument in the brass family is known for its distinct ‘buzzing’ sound?

20
Q

What is the typical size of a symphony orchestra?

A

Approximately 70 to 100 musicians.