Symphonies Flashcards

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1
Q

Who was the cincert master if the manheim school

A

Johann stamitz

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2
Q

What did johann stamitz add to the school

A

Wider range
Fully fledged secind theme
Four movements with minuet and trio

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3
Q

Whatbus the manheim crescendo

A

The whole orchestra crescendos then piano

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4
Q

Manheim rocket

A

An ascending passage normally in the opening of an allegro or presto movement with an ascending arpeggios over 1+1/2 octaves

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5
Q

Manheim roller

A

Extended crescendo passage + rising melodic line

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6
Q

Manheim sigh

A

Use of appogiatura for exressuce purposes

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7
Q

Grand pause

A

While orch pauses then restarts vigarously

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8
Q

Haydns symohonies

A

4 movements
Tonic for every movement
Wide range humour deliverate deviation
Monothematic Short recapitalisation key modulation

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9
Q

What were hydns first symphs like

A

Contrapuntal
Continuo
3 movements

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10
Q

Mozarts symphonies

A

Dramatuc and seriius
New depth
Careful and artful craftsman ship in harmony, form +orchestration
Demanding

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11
Q

Haydns fkur movents were usually

A

1fast sonata 2 slow 3 minuet and trio 4 fast finale

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12
Q

Mozarts movemenrs were

A

1 serious
2 idk
3 whimsy
4 climactic

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13
Q

Beethovens first symohony

A

Cheerful feeling on arrival at the country
F major
Sonata form

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14
Q

Beethovens first movement

A

Cheerful feelings in arrival at the countryside
F major
Sonata form

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15
Q

Beethovens second movement

A

Scene en bach
B flat major
Sonata form

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16
Q

Beethovens 3rd movement

A

Merry gathering of ciuntry folk
F major
Modified compound ternery form

17
Q

Beethovens 4th movement

A

Thinder storm
F minor
Episodic

18
Q

Beethovens 5th movement

A

Hapoy yhankful feelings after the storm
F major
Sonata form

19
Q

What is a symphonic poem

A

A sungle movement work which makes use of diverse orchestration with more musical ideas and evokes non musical ideas

20
Q

What is the form if hebrides

A

Sonata

21
Q

Orchestration of hebrides

A

Ckassical

22
Q

Texture of hebrides

A

Homophonic

23
Q

Melody of hebrides

A

Long lyrical and irregular wide tonal range

24
Q

Rythm of hebrides

A

Regualr change of time sig and tempo in 1 move

25
Q

Harmony of hebrides

A

Chrimatic with sevondary dominants

26
Q

Explanation of hebrides

A

1st subject is journey ti caves rickety boat and waves from cresc
2nd subject b major happier shimmering strings
Developemrnt in f min and b min darker rain
Recap is melancholy

27
Q

What kay is hebrides in

A

B minor

28
Q

What is hebrides considered

A

A concert overture

29
Q

Thunder strorm more info

A
F minor which is tonic minor 
The extra movement
Exoanding irchestra 
Ominous and forevoding entrance 
Crhinatic harmony doesnt follow f min rules
30
Q

What kund if movemt occurs in the begginung if thunderstorm

A

Chromatic with rising intensity

31
Q

What kind of rhytm is used in thunder for rythmic tension

A

Cross rythm

4 v 5

32
Q

What is a romantic element in thunder storm

A

Sudden accents

33
Q

What kund of dynamics does thunder have

A

Sudden and extreme

34
Q

How does thunder end

A

Sweetly vliuds clearing sun shining comes to f maj for final movement