Symphonies Flashcards
Who was the cincert master if the manheim school
Johann stamitz
What did johann stamitz add to the school
Wider range
Fully fledged secind theme
Four movements with minuet and trio
Whatbus the manheim crescendo
The whole orchestra crescendos then piano
Manheim rocket
An ascending passage normally in the opening of an allegro or presto movement with an ascending arpeggios over 1+1/2 octaves
Manheim roller
Extended crescendo passage + rising melodic line
Manheim sigh
Use of appogiatura for exressuce purposes
Grand pause
While orch pauses then restarts vigarously
Haydns symohonies
4 movements
Tonic for every movement
Wide range humour deliverate deviation
Monothematic Short recapitalisation key modulation
What were hydns first symphs like
Contrapuntal
Continuo
3 movements
Mozarts symphonies
Dramatuc and seriius
New depth
Careful and artful craftsman ship in harmony, form +orchestration
Demanding
Haydns fkur movents were usually
1fast sonata 2 slow 3 minuet and trio 4 fast finale
Mozarts movemenrs were
1 serious
2 idk
3 whimsy
4 climactic
Beethovens first symohony
Cheerful feeling on arrival at the country
F major
Sonata form
Beethovens first movement
Cheerful feelings in arrival at the countryside
F major
Sonata form
Beethovens second movement
Scene en bach
B flat major
Sonata form
Beethovens 3rd movement
Merry gathering of ciuntry folk
F major
Modified compound ternery form
Beethovens 4th movement
Thinder storm
F minor
Episodic
Beethovens 5th movement
Hapoy yhankful feelings after the storm
F major
Sonata form
What is a symphonic poem
A sungle movement work which makes use of diverse orchestration with more musical ideas and evokes non musical ideas
What is the form if hebrides
Sonata
Orchestration of hebrides
Ckassical
Texture of hebrides
Homophonic
Melody of hebrides
Long lyrical and irregular wide tonal range
Rythm of hebrides
Regualr change of time sig and tempo in 1 move
Harmony of hebrides
Chrimatic with sevondary dominants
Explanation of hebrides
1st subject is journey ti caves rickety boat and waves from cresc
2nd subject b major happier shimmering strings
Developemrnt in f min and b min darker rain
Recap is melancholy
What kay is hebrides in
B minor
What is hebrides considered
A concert overture
Thunder strorm more info
F minor which is tonic minor The extra movement Exoanding irchestra Ominous and forevoding entrance Crhinatic harmony doesnt follow f min rules
What kund if movemt occurs in the begginung if thunderstorm
Chromatic with rising intensity
What kind of rhytm is used in thunder for rythmic tension
Cross rythm
4 v 5
What is a romantic element in thunder storm
Sudden accents
What kund of dynamics does thunder have
Sudden and extreme
How does thunder end
Sweetly vliuds clearing sun shining comes to f maj for final movement