syllabus point 2 Flashcards
australian system of government
representative democracy with a constitutional monarchy organised as a federation with a responsible parliamentary government
constituional monarchy
a form of government in which the head of state is an inherited position with powers limited by a written constitution or by unwritten constitutional conventions
responsible parliamentary government
formation of the executive within the parliament and its constant accountability to the parliament
federalism
system of government in which sovereignty is geographically divided between one central and two or more regional governments each sovereign within their own sphere.
exclusive + example
power granted by constitution to commonwealth parliament alone. section 52
defense
money
concurrent + example
power granted by constitution to commonwealth and state parliaments
shared powers
section 109 invalidates state laws that conflict with commonwealth laws to the extent of the inconsistency