Syllable Flashcards

1
Q

Syllable structure

A
  • composed of one or more phonemes
  1. Onset
  2. Rhyme
    a. Nucleus b.coda
  • onset and coda are optional
  • nucleus is the peak
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2
Q

Syllabic consonants

A
  • usually the peak is a vowel

- but here it is /l/, /r/ or a nasal

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3
Q

Weak syllable

A
  • unstressed
  • one sound
  • no coda
  • syllabic consonants
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4
Q

Strong syllable

A
  • stressed
  • rhyme
  • vowel as peak
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5
Q

Stress

A
  • produced with more muscle contraction, greater loudness, pitch Change = create rhythm
  • nouns = non-final Stress
  • verbs = final stress

<3 syllables = stressed on the first syllable
>4 syllables = stressed on the ante penultimate (3. Last)

  • Componds have early stress
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