Sybex Chp 10 Flashcards

1
Q

If malicious people desire to gain access to your physical facility, __________ are the first line of defense, and __________ are the last line of defense.

A

If malicious people desire to gain access to your physical facility, PHYSICAL CONTROLS are the first line of defense, and PEOPLE are the last line of defense.

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2
Q

__________ is a systematic effort to identify relationships between mission-critical applications, processes, and operations and all the necessary supporting elements.

A

Critical Path Analysis

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3
Q

In physical security, the functional order of controls are:

delay
denial
deterrence
detection

A

In order:

deterrence
denial
detection
delay

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4
Q

The expected typical functional lifetime of the device given a specific operating environment

MTBF
MTTR
MTTF

A

MTTF

Mean Time To Failure

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5
Q

The average length of time required to perform a repair on the device

MTTR
MTBF
MTTF

A

MTTR

Mean Time To Repair

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6
Q

An estimation of the time between the first and any subsequent failures

MTTR
MTBF
MTTF

A

MTBF

Mean Time Between Failures

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7
Q

If the MTTF and MTBF are roughly the same, which one will some manufactures choose to show?

A

MTTF

Mean Time To Failure

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8
Q

The walls of your server room should have a __________ minimum fire rating

A

one hour

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9
Q

A short duration of line noise disturbance

Inrush
Noise
Transient
Fault

A

Transient - A short duration of line noise disturbance

Inrush - an initial surge of power usually associated with connecting to a power source

Noise - a steady interfering power disturbance or fluctuation

Fault - a momentary loss of power

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10
Q

Computer room temperature should be kept at:

A

60 to 75 degrees

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11
Q

Computer room humidly should be kept at:

A

40 to 60 percent.

Too much humidity causes corrosion.
Too little humidity causes static electricity.

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12
Q

What type of fire extinguisher is used for common combustibles?

A

Class A - Water or Soda Ash

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13
Q

What type of fire extinguisher is used for Liquids?

A

Class B - CO2, Halon, Soda Ash

Class B - NO WATER as liquids float on water

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14
Q

What type of fire extinguisher is used for Electrical?

A

Class C - CO2, halon

Class C - NO WATER as water and electricity no do match

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15
Q

What type of fire extinguisher is used for Metal?

A

Class D - Dry Powder

Oxygen suppression cannot be used for Class D as burning metal produces its own oxygen

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16
Q

Always full of water, water discharges immediately when suppression is triggered

Deluge System
Wet Pipe
Dry Pipe
Preaction System

A

Wet Pipe

17
Q

Contains compressed air, once suppression is triggered, air escapes, opening a valve for water to fill the pipe

Deluge System
Wet Pipe
Dry Pipe
Preaction System

A

Dry Pipe

18
Q

Inappropriate for environments that contain electronics and computers

Deluge System
Wet Pipe
Dry Pipe
Preaction System

A

Deluge System

19
Q

The most appropriate system for an environment that contains people and electronics

Deluge System
Wet Pipe
Dry Pipe
Preaction System

A

Preaction System

20
Q

The most common cause of failure for a water-based system is __________

A

human error

21
Q

Destructive elements of a fire include:

A

smoke
heat
suppression media (water, soda ash)
fire department looking for hot spots with axes

22
Q

Fence that deters casual trespassers

A

Fence 3 to 4 feet high

23
Q

Fence that deters most intruders except determined ones

A

Fence 6 to 7 feet high

24
Q

Fence that deters even determined intruders

A

Fence 8 feet high with 3 strands barbed wire

25
Q

A form of a gate that prevents more than one person at a time from entering and restricts movement in one direction

A

turnstile

26
Q

A form of gate with double set of doors that is often protected by a security guard

A

mantrap

27
Q

Most commonly used form of perimeter control

A

lighting

28
Q

Most common and inexpensive form of physical access control

A

key locks

29
Q

Lighting should illuminate critical areas with __________ candle feet of power

A

2 candle feet of power

30
Q

Which type of alarm is nonsensical:

Deterrent Alarm
Preventive Alarm
Repellent Alarm
Notification Alarm

A

o such thing as a Preventive Alarm

31
Q

What type of control is this?

CCTV

A

Preventative Control

32
Q

What type of control is this?

Reviewing CCTV recorded events

A

Detective Control

33
Q

What type of control is this?

facility construction and selection

A

Administrative Control

34
Q

What type of control is this?

Construction materials

A

Physical Control

35
Q

What type of control is this?

HVAC, power supplies, and fire detection and suppression

A

Technical (Logical) Controls

36
Q

True / False

Centralized computer rooms need to be human compatible

A

False

37
Q

True / False

A security guard or other monitoring system must be deployed to prevent abuse, masquerading, and piggybacking

A

True

38
Q

True / False

Audit Trails and Access Logs can either be created manually or automatically.

A

True

39
Q

True / False

Main purpose of a UPS is to provide clean consistent power. Secondary is to provide battery backup for limited periods of time.

A

True