SX METABOLICO Flashcards

1
Q

Para definir SX metabólico se requiere lo siguiente:

A

Obesidad central
Glucemia elevada/resistencia a la insulina
HTA
Dislipidemia

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2
Q

Definición mundial SM

A

Obesidad central + 2
Triglicéridos: >150 o RX hipertrigliceridemia
HDL: H: <40 M: <50
PA: >130/85, tx HTA
Glucosa en ayuno: >100 o previo DX DM

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3
Q

Obesidad en “pera” es mas frecuente en

A

Mujeres

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4
Q

Obesidad en “manzana” es mas frecuente en:

A

Hombres

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5
Q

Cuál es el componente mas común en SX metabólico?

A

Obesidad abdominal

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6
Q

DISLIPIDEMIA diagnóstico

A

Hipertrigliceridemia >150mg/dL
HDL: H: <40mg/dL M: <50mg/dL
LDL: <130mg/dL

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7
Q

Criterios diagnósticos NCEP ATP III

A

Cuando se cumplen 3 o mas de los siguientes:
1. Circunferencia cintura >40in hombres y 35in mujeres
2. PA: >135/85
3. Triglicéridos en ayunas >150
4. Nivel colesterol HDL ayunas H: <40, m: <50
5. Glucosa en ayunas >100mg/dl

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8
Q

Estatinas de alta intensidad:
Que hacen + cuales son?

A

Reducción LDL >50%
Atorvastatina 40-80mg
Rosuvastatina 20-40mg

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9
Q

Estatinas de moderada intensidad:

A

Reducción LDL 30-40
Atorvastatina 10-20
Rosuvastatina 5-10
Simvastatina 20-40

Provastatina 40mg
Lovastatina 40mg

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10
Q

Estatinas de baja intensidad:

A

Simvastatina 10mg
Provastatina 10-20mg
Lovastatina 20mg

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