Switch Port Protection Flashcards

1
Q

Port security uses what to restrict access to switch ports?

A

MAC addresses

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2
Q

What switch feature protects against your network from communicating with a rogue DHCP server

A

DHCP snooping

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3
Q

A hacker would flood a switch with what in a flood attack?

A

With unknown MAC addresses to force it to broadcast traffic out of all ports so they can then capture traffic.

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4
Q

What switch feature can prevent MAC flooding?

A

Flood Guard.

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5
Q

Someone plugs an unknown switch into the network, what issue could happen?

A

1) it could become the root bridge and break the STP topology

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6
Q

What feature can prevent BPDUs from an unknown switch being received on a port?

A

BPDU guard

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7
Q

BPDU guard is typically applied to which ports?

A

Access ports that don’t connect to known switches.

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8
Q

Besides BPDU guard, what other feature helps to protect the STP topology and where would you apply it?

A

Root Guard. On all ports on the root bridge.

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9
Q

How does Root Guard work?

A

If the root bridge receives a BPDU with a superior priority number it disables the port connecting to that switch.

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10
Q

You want to increase the bandwidth between two switches, what technique would you use?

A

Port Channelling/Bonding

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11
Q

You can mix and match port speeds, duplex and VLAN into a single port channel, TRUE or FALSE

A

FALSE, they all need to be the same

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12
Q

What is PAgP?

A

Cisco’s proprietary port channel aggregation protocol. It aids in the automatic creation of EtherChannel links

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13
Q

What is the 802.3ad specification?

A

The vendor-neutral port channel protocol known as LACP (Link Aggregation Control Protocol)

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14
Q

Which switch feature helps prevent man-in-middle attacks and uses the DHCP snooping database of IP addresses to MAC address mappings to verify the MAC address mappings of each frame going through the switch?

A

Dynamic ARP inspection

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