Swine Flashcards

1
Q

What is a boar?

A

a male of breeding age

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2
Q

What is a sow?

A

a mature female that has produced young

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3
Q

What is a gilt?

A

an immature female

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4
Q

What is a barrow?

A

a castrated male

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5
Q

What is farrow?

A

act of giving birth

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6
Q

What is the farrow to finish operation?

A

a management unit that maintains a sow herd and carries the production through to market weight

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7
Q

What is a feeder pig?

A

a weaned pig that is ready to finish for slaughter

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8
Q

What is an ear notch?

A

method of permanent identification. Litter number on the right ear, pig number on the left ear.

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9
Q

What is hybrid breeding stock?

A

not a purebred breed but used as a foundation breeding stock in commercial swine production. Developed by crossing purebreds of various breeds and then multiplying the hybrid lines.

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10
Q

What are needle teeth?

A

set of 8 very sharp teeth in swine that are usually cut off of 1 to 3-day-old piglets to prevent injury to other piglets and the sow’s udder.

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