Swimming Flashcards

1
Q

The propulsion of the body through water by combined arm and leg motions

A

Swimming

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2
Q

also popular as an all-around body developer and is particularly useful in therapy and as exercise for physically handicapped persons
➢ It is also taught for lifesaving purposes

A

Swimming

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3
Q

imperial edict made the teaching of swimming compulsory

A

17th century

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4
Q

swimming events were held in Japan before they were open to the western world

A

19th century

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5
Q

came into prominence with its inclusion in the modern Olympic Games in 1896.

A

Competitive swimming

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6
Q

women events were added in…

A

1912

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7
Q

governing body in swimming

A

FINA

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8
Q

FINA

A

Federation Internationale De Natation

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9
Q

the construction of the first swimming pool in the
country at Fort McKinley YMCA.

A

1907

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10
Q

marked the formal inception of the Philippines in swimming;

A

1910

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11
Q

When and where, the first asian games

A

1951 New Delhi

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12
Q

most decorated Olympian of all time

A

Michael Phelps

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13
Q

the father of modern breast stroke

A

Teofilo Yldefonso

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14
Q

Length of Olympic Size Pool

A

50 m

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15
Q

Width of Olympic Size Pool

A

25.0 m

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16
Q

depth of Olympic Size Pool

A

2.0 m / 6 ft. 7 in - minimum
3.0 m / 9 ft 10 in - recommended

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17
Q

number of lanes of Olympic size pool

A

10

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18
Q

Lane width of Olympic Size Pool

A

2.5 m (8 ft 2 in)

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19
Q

Is a specific type of current which occur at sea near the shore.

A

Rip Current

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20
Q

The best way to survive a rip current is to stay afloat and yell for help. If not, then you can swim __________ to the shore.

21
Q

Categories of Potentially Dangerous Aquatic Animals

A

Animals that puncture/ lacerate
Animals that bites
Animals that stings

22
Q

Give examples of animals that puncture/ lacerate

A

Sea urchin
Cone shell
venomous fish

23
Q

Give examples of animals that bite

A

Barracuda
Moray Eel
Blue-ringed octopus
Shark

24
Q

Give examples of animals that stings

A

Bristle worm
Fire coral
Fire sponge
Jellyfish

25
ability to hover – is an excellent defense against aquatic injuries.
Neutral buoyancy
26
A medical emergency that occurs when your body loses heat faster that it can produce heat
Hypothermia
27
Top 10 Items collected in our ocean
Cigarette butts Plastic beverage bottles Food wrappers Plastic bottle caps Straws, Stirrers Other plastic bags Glass beverage bottles Plastic grocery bags Metal bottle caps Plastic lids
28
Top 5 plastic debris contenders in our Oceans
Plastic Food Wrapper Plastic Bottle Caps Plastic Bags Plastic Bottles Plastic Straw
29
2nd most dangerous unintentional injury
Drowning
30
Types of Drowning
Deep water black out Shallow water black out Near drowning Dry drowning Secondary drowning
31
Black-out that occurs at the bottom
deep water black out
32
Black out that occurs during the ascent from a deeper dive
Shallow water black out
33
Last stage before drowning
Near drowning
34
Water never reaches the lungs but inhaling water makes your vocal cords cramps (spasm) and close up.
Dry drowning
35
Watergetsinsidethelungs - Watercanirritatethelungs and cause swelling
Secondary drowning
36
Types of water safety entries
Wading entry Slide in entry Step off entry Stride entry/ Straddle Jump Dive entry Shallow dive entry
37
moving into shallow water is the best for unknown conditions Carefully feel the way forward with your feet - Make sure to wear robust footwear in case you step onto something with sharp edges - Move forward until you are in chest deep water and begin to swim
Wading entry
38
Used when the water is murky and the depth is unknown - Can also be used into unknown water with a steep edge Slide in slowly, feel the ground with your feet - Then wade into chest deep water and begin to swim
Slide in entry
39
When entering shallow or unknown waters, and you are too high for a slide entry, use the… - Be prepared to absorb the impact when hitting the bottom of the pool/lake.
Step off entry
40
This entry keeps the head above water and allows student to maintain visibility. For deep water entry off the deck, leap off the edge into the water with your body leaning forward, head up , the legs spread in a stride position and the arms are extended out to slap the water.
Stride entry/ Straddle jump
41
Only head dive into known water, never into unknown conditions. This dive can be good for survival swimming (rescue).
Dive entry
42
used where you expect shallow water, as you just glide across the surface. However, use it wisely because sharp objects may still hit you.
Shallow dive entry
43
THERE ARE 5 BASIC SKILLS IN SWIMMING:
Breath control Kicking Water acclimation Floating Strokes
44
types of breath control
bubbling airtight
45
Steps in breath control
Inhale through your mouth Stock the air in your chest, never in the mouth Close your mouth Hold your breath Asses breath control
46
types of floating skill
Tuck float Prone float Supine float
47
Types of kicking skills
Flutter kick Whip kick Dolphin kick
48
Types of Strokes
Alternating arm catch up Outsweep-Insweep pull Overhead arm pull