SW Asia Flashcards

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1
Q

how much of the world’s oil reserves are found in the middle east

A

55%

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2
Q

what does OPEC stand for

A

Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries

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3
Q

what are the three abrahamic religions

A

Judaism, Christianity, and Islam

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4
Q

Where did islam spread

A

Into Africa, Europe, and Asia

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5
Q

pograms?

A

mass killings?

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6
Q

What is zionism

A

jewish nationalists

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7
Q

what do desalination plants do

A

take ocean water and remove the salt

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8
Q

how much of the Arab world depends on sources outside their borders of water?

A

2/3

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9
Q

Yemen water problem?

A

high malnutrition rates

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10
Q

Jordan water problem?

A

cost of water has increased 30% over the last 10 years.

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11
Q

jordan river conflict

A

1960; arab nations worked to divert hwad waters of the river away from Isreal

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12
Q

How do desalination plants affect the environment?

A

large amounts of calcium is removed in this process

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