Suturas Flashcards

1
Q

Tipos de suturas

A

Absorbibles y no absorbibles

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2
Q

Cuál tiene mayor reacción?

A

Absorbible

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3
Q

Tipos de suturas absorbibles?

A
  1. Natural -> Catgut, aplanada
  2. Sintético -> polylactina 910, acido poliglicotico y monocryl, PDS (polidoxona)
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4
Q

Nombre de la sutura absorbible natural

A

Catgut

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5
Q

Características polylactina 910

A

Absorbible, sintético, Multifilamento, menos reactivo, absorción en 90 días

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6
Q

Características acido poliglicotico

A

Absorbible, sintético, Multifilamento, menos reactivo, absorción en 90 días

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7
Q

Características de monocryl y PDS (polidoxona)

A

Absorción 180 días, monofilamentosa

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8
Q

Sutura no absorbible sintético (3)

A

Nylon, poliéster y folipropileno

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9
Q

No absorbible, natural, nombre

A

Seda

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10
Q

Características seda

A

Natural, no absorbible, multifilamentosa, puede ser degradado al paso de los años, provoca mucha reacción

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11
Q

Características de nylon

A

No absorbibles, sintético, mono, usos: piel, cornea, pierde + rápido su fuerza tensil

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12
Q

Características de folipropileno

A

No absorbible, sintético, mono, uso: piel, córnea

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13
Q

Característica de poliéster

A

No absorbible, Multifilamento, mas material de sutura

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14
Q

Calibre características

A

Entre mas ceros, mas delgado, del 1-8 mas grande

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15
Q

Propiedades de suturas

A

Efecto de corte sobre tejidos (mono: actúa como cuchilla)
Memoria: mas en sintéticos mono (nylon y propileno)

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