*Sustaining Ecosystems Theory Flashcards

1
Q

Define ecosystem

A

An ecosystem is a unit that includes all the biotic and abiotic parts in an area.

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2
Q

Define flora

A

Flora refers to the naturally occurring plant life of a region.

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3
Q

Define fauna

A

Fauna refers to the naturally occurring animal life is a region.

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4
Q

Define producer

A

A producer is an organism that uses solar energy to produce food.

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5
Q

Define consumer

A

A consumer is an organism that gets its energy by eating other organisms - producers or other consumers.

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6
Q

Define scavenger

A

A scavenger is an organism that consumes dead organisms to break down the organic materials into smaller particles.

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7
Q

Define decomposer

A

A decomposer is an organism that gets its energy from the small particles left by scavengers by breaking down the dead material.

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8
Q

Define herbivore

A
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9
Q

Define carnivore

A
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10
Q

Define omnivore

A
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11
Q

Define adaptations

A
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12
Q

Define nutrient cycling

A
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13
Q

Define litter

A
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14
Q

Define biomass

A
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15
Q

Define soil

A
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16
Q

Define groundwater

A
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17
Q

Define evapotranspiration

A
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18
Q

Define precipitation

A
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19
Q

Define energy flows

A
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20
Q

Define photosynthesis

A
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21
Q

Define habitat

A
22
Q

Define biomes

A
23
Q

Define temperate forest

A
24
Q

Define polar region

A
25
Q

Define desert

A
26
Q

Define tropical rainforest

A
27
Q

Define grassland

A
28
Q

Define coral reef

A
29
Q

Define continental shelf

A
30
Q

Define climate graph

A
31
Q

Define stratification

A
32
Q

Define canopy

A
33
Q

Define under-canopy

A
34
Q

Define shrub layer

A
35
Q

Define herb layer

A
36
Q

Define ground layer

A
37
Q

Define emergent

A
38
Q

Define buttress roots

A
39
Q

Define lianas

A
40
Q

Define epiphytes

A
41
Q

Define drip-tips

A
42
Q

Define tropics

A
43
Q

Define microclimate

A
44
Q

Define humus

A
45
Q

Define latosol

A
46
Q

Define leaching

A
47
Q

Define soil horizon

A
48
Q

Define topography

A
49
Q

Define vegetation

A
50
Q

Define aridity

A