Sustainable Management of Tropical Rainforests Flashcards

1
Q

What are sustainable uses of the rainforest?

A

Uses that allow current generations to make a living from the forest without damaging it for future generations.

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2
Q

What is selective logging?

A

The cutting down of mature or less valuable trees to encourage the growth of remaining trees.

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3
Q

What is the purpose of replanting trees after logging?

A

To reduce the impact of deforestation.

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4
Q

When was the selective management system introduced in Malaysia?

A

1977.

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5
Q

What is the cycle duration for the selective management system in Malaysia?

A

40 years, with replacement trees being planted every 5-10 years.

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6
Q

What is the International Tropical Timber Agreement?

A

An agreement to promote sustainable trade in tropical timber and manage tropical timber producing forests.

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7
Q

How many countries have signed the International Tropical Timber Agreement?

A

71 countries.

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8
Q

What is ecotourism?

A

Environmentally friendly tourism that involves the use of renewable resources and local people.

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9
Q

What is a primary goal of ecotourism?

A

To educate people and protect the rainforest.

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10
Q

True or False: Profits from ecotourism always significantly contribute to rainforest conservation.

A

False.

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11
Q

What is conservation in the context of rainforests?

A

Protection, preservation, management, or restoration of tropical forests and their ecological communities.

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12
Q

What does the Amazon Region Protected Areas Program (ARPA) focus on?

A

Protecting parks covering 150 million acres of forest.

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13
Q

What is debt reduction in relation to rainforest conservation?

A

Wiping out debts of poorer countries in exchange for promises to protect their natural environment.

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14
Q

What was the first conservation swap and when did it occur?

A

Launched in 1987, it involved the Government of Bolivia and Conservation International for US $650,000.

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15
Q

Fill in the blank: The International Tropical Timber Agreement promotes the sustainable management of __________.

A

tropical timber producing forests

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16
Q

What is a potential limitation of debt reduction for rainforest management?

A

It is not sustainable in the long term as money is not endless.

17
Q

What is a key characteristic of ecotourism lodges?

A

They often have limited electricity and source food locally.

18
Q

What role do local people play in ecotourism?

A

They are employed as tour guides and contribute to the local economy.