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Gen Micro - Midterms > SURVEY OF MEDICALLY IMPORTANT BACTERIA > Flashcards

SURVEY OF MEDICALLY IMPORTANT BACTERIA Flashcards

1
Q

disease: anthrax
cell morphology: spore-forming in chain
gram stain : positive

A

Bacillus anthracis

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2
Q

disease: whooping cough
cell morphology: rod
gram stain : negative

A

Bordetella pertussis

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3
Q

disease: Brucellosis, undulant fever
cell morphology: rod
gram stain : negative

A

Brucella abortus

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4
Q

disease: Lymphogranuloma venereum, trachoma
cell morphology: pleomorphic
gram stain : negative

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

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5
Q

disease: botulism (food poisoning)
cell morphology: spore-forming rod
gram stain : positive

A

Clostridium botulinum

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6
Q

disease: Gas gangrene, wound infections
cell morphology: spore-forming rod
gram stain : positive

A

Clostridium perfringens

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7
Q

disease: Tetanus (lockjaw)
cell morphology: spore-forming rod
gram stain : positive

A

Clostridium tetani

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8
Q

disease: Diphtheria
cell morphology: rod
gram stain : positive

A

Corynebacterium diphtheriae

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9
Q

disease: UTI
cell morphology: rod-coccobacillus
gram stain : negative

A

Escherichia coli

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10
Q

disease: tularemia
cell morphology: rod
gram stain : negative

A

Francisella tularensis

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11
Q

disease: Chancroid
cell morphology: rod
gram stain : negative

A

Haemophilus ducreyi

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12
Q

disease: meningitis, pneumonia
cell morphology: rod
gram stain : negative

A

Haemophilus influenzae

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13
Q

disease: pneumonia
cell morphology: rod
gram stain : negative

A

Klebsiella pneumoniae

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14
Q

disease: leprosy
cell morphology: rod - diplobacilli
gram stain : acid-fast positive

A

Mycobacterium leprae

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15
Q

disease: Tuberculosis
cell morphology: rod-diplobacilli
gram stain : acid-fast positive

A

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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16
Q

disease: atypical pneumonia
cell morphology: pleomorphic
gram stain : negative

A

Mycoplasma pneumonia

17
Q

disease: gonorrhea
cell morphology: diplococcus
gram stain : negative

A

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

18
Q

disease: Nasopharyngitis, meningitis,
cell morphology: diplococcus
gram stain : negative

A

Neisseria meningitides

19
Q

disease: Typhoid fever
cell morphology: rod
gram stain : negative

A

Salmonella typhi

19
Q

disease: Gastroenteritis, urinary tract infections
cell morphology: rod
gram stain : negative

A

Proteus vulgaris

20
Q

disease: respiratory, urogenital, and wound infections
cell morphology: rod
gram stain : negative

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

20
Q

disease: gastroentitis
cell morphology: rod
gram stain : negative

A

Salmonella sp.

20
Q

disease: Rocky Mountain spotted fever
cell morphology: rod
gram stain : negative

A

Rickettsia rickettsi

20
Q

disease: Shigellosis (bacillary dysentery)
cell morphology: rod
gram stain : negative

A

Shigella sp.

20
Q

disease: boils, carbuncles, pneumonia, septicemia
cell morphology: cocci in cluster
gram stain : positive

A

Staphylococcus aureus

21
Q

disease: Strep throat, scarlet fever, rheumatic fever, septicemia
cell morphology: cocci in chain
gram stain : positive

A

Streptococcus pyogenes

22
Q

disease: pneumonia, meningitis
cell morphology: diplococcus
gram stain : positive

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae

23
Q

disease: Syphilis
cell morphology: spirochete
gram stain : negative

A

Treponema pallidum

24
Q

disease: Cholera
cell morphology: curved rod
gram stain : negative

A

Vibrio cholera

25
Q

disease: plague
cell morphology: rod
gram stain : negative

A

Yersinia pestis

Gen Micro - Midterms (1 decks)

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