SURGICAL TRIADS Flashcards
Cushings triad
Hypertension
Bradycardia
Irregular respiration
Borchardts triad
(For gastric volvulus)
Epigastric pain
Inability to vomit
Inability to pass nasogastric tube
Riglers triad
(Gallbladder ileus)
Small bowel obstruction
Pnemobillia
Ectopic gallstone
Saint’s triad
Hiatus hernia
Colonic diverticulosis
Gall stone
Virchow’s triad
(Dvt/thrombosis)
Hypercoagubility
Endothelial injury
Stasis
Whipple’s triad
(Insulinoma)
Symptoms of hypoglycemia (fasting)
Serum glucose <50 mg/dl
Symptomatic relief on glucose ingestion
Trotter’s triad
(Nasopharyngeal carcinoma)
Conductive hearing loss
Immobility of homolateral soft palate
Trigeminal neuralgia
Tillaux triad
(Mesenteric cyst)
Soft fluctuate swelling in umbilicus region
Freely mobile perpendicular to Mesentery
Zone of resonance all around
Quincke’s triad
(Hemobilia)
Gastriintestinal hemorrhage
Biliary colic
Jaundice
Meckler’s triad
(Boerhaave’s syndrome)
Thoracic pain
Vomiting
Cervical subcutaneous emphysema
Hutchison’s triad
(Congenital syphilis)
Hutchoson’s teeth(notched upper incisors)
Interstitial keratitis
Nerve deafness
Dieulafoy’s triad
(Acute appendicitis)
Hypersensitiveness of skin
Reflex muscular contraction
Tenderness at mc’burneys point
Galezia’s triad
Dupuytren’s contracture
Retroperitoneal fibrosis
Peyronie’s disease of penis
Charcot’s triad
(Acute cholangitis)
Jaundice
Fever
Upper quadrant pain
Sandblom’s triad
(Hemobilia)
Malena
Biliary colic
Obstructive jaundice
Reynolds pentad
Charcots triad
Hypotension
Confusion
Prune belly triad
Cryptoorchidism
Abdominal wall defect
Genitounrinary defect
Murphys triad
Vomiting
Temperature
Pain in right illiac fossa
Lethal triad of trauma
Coagulopathy
Acidosid
Hypothermia
Carney’s triad
Gist
Paraganglioma
Pulmonary chondroma
LENK triad
Mass
Hypotension
Flank pain
Samter triad
Nasal polyp
Bronchial Asthma
Aspirin sensitivity
Plummer wilson sundrome
glossitis
Esophageal webs
Iron deficiency aneamia
Melkersson syndrome
Facial paralysis(recurrent,B/L)
Swelling of lips
Fissured tongue
