Surgical Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

transect

A

to cut across

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2
Q

hemisect

A

divide part of a structure

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3
Q

dissect

A

to separate and expose parts of

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4
Q

ligate

A

to tie closed

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5
Q

coagulate

A

to clot

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6
Q

enucleate

A

to bring or peel out. to remove without cutting

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7
Q

incise

A

to cut with knife or scissors

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8
Q

divide

A

to separate

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9
Q

skeletonize

A

to reduce to its basic element

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10
Q

vascular/avascualr

A

containing vessels / not containing vessels

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11
Q

thermal/athermal

A

pertaining to heat / without heat

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12
Q

resect / excise

A

to remove (resect and excise not synonymous)

  1. resect: partial or total removal
  2. excise: total removal
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13
Q

laparoscopy

A

use of viewing tube to see inside of abdomen and pelvis. can be performed to diagnose or for surgical treatment

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14
Q

pedicle

A

vessel surrounded by tissue

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15
Q

suture

A

a strand or fiber used to sew parts of the living body

  1. monocryl: absorbable microfilament suture (Ethicon brand)
  2. Vicryl: Absorbable braided suture (Ethicon)
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