Surgical Attire Flashcards

1
Q

Why do we wear clean surgical attire in the OR?

A

To reduce the number of microorganisms we in the environment and the patient’s risk for developing an SSI

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2
Q

Fabrics used for scrub attire should be tightly____, low____, ____ resistant, and durable.

A
  • woven
  • Linting
  • stain
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3
Q

What do you wear whenever you expect to come in contact with blood, body fluids or other potentially infectious material?

A

surgical mask and eye protection

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4
Q

surgical head coverings must cover what 5 essential things?

A
  • hair
  • ears
  • scalp skin
  • side burns
  • nape of the neck
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5
Q

should your badge ID be visible?

A

yes, clean and visible

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6
Q

T OR F?

Jewelry that cannot be contained (necklace, rings, watch..etc!) should not be worn.

A

T!

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7
Q

Why do we prefer lint free materials in the O.R?

A

Lint carries bacteria

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8
Q

The primary source of bacteria dispersed into the air in the O.R or procedure comes from where?

A

PEOPLE! health care provider’s skin

*Abt 10,000 squames (shedded skin cells) per day

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9
Q

in order to avoid letting skin squames escape the axilla and chest and disperse to the environment, what do we do to the scrub tops?

A

tuck them in and fit them closely to our bodies

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10
Q

When in the restricted section of the O.R what must be done with the arms?

A

cover them completely with a warm up jacket

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11
Q

when doing preop patient skin antisepsis, what must we make sure we do with our arms?

A

cover them completely because we don’t want any of our squames to fall on the prepped area.

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12
Q

Do we need to cover our arms when handling sterile material?

A

yes because we don’t want our squames to end up on them.

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13
Q

So, if a pathologist, law enforcement officer, parent, biomedical engineer needs to step into the semi-restricted or restricted area, what should you tell them?

A

they have to wear a bunny suit or single used jumpsuit or scrub attire.

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14
Q

T OR F?

You leave the O.R to run to the store really quickly. It’s ok to go to the store with the O.R scrubs on.

A

F!
HCP cannot go outside with OR scrubs on because it exposes it to bacteria. If that does happen, the HCP needs a new pair of scrubs because we don’t want to introduce it to the patients or the O.R environment.

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15
Q

If you wear a cover apparel (lab coat) over your O.R scrubs, or a personal surgical cap, what are the requirements?

A

they have to be washed daily in a health-care accredited laundry facility.

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16
Q

Should stethoscope be worn around the neck for easy access?

A

NOPE!

they should also be cleaned with a low level disinfectant before and after each use

17
Q

How should you take off shoe covers?

A

with gloves and then wash your hands

18
Q

T OR F?

Masks with ear loops are perfect for the O.R

A

F!

They are not intended for use in surgery because they may not provide a secure facial fit that prevents venting at the sides of the mask.

19
Q

Do we need new face mask, goggles, and shoe covers with each need case?

A

yes! and wash your hands

20
Q

Why should we not let surgical masks hang around our necks?

A

the contaminated mask may cross-contaminate our scrubs.

21
Q

How should the surgical mask be removed and discarded?

A

remove it by handling only the ties and wash your hands after.
this prevents contamination of the hands

22
Q

When it comes to the ID badges, it should be visible and cleaned, but why can’t we have it secured on a lanyard?

A

they harbor a lot of bacteria

*clean badges with 70% isopropyl alcohol

23
Q

why can’t we use a fabric stethoscope tubing cover?

A

they harbor bacteria and act as fomites for pathogens

24
Q

briefcases, backpacks, and other personal items that are taken into the semi-restricted area must be ? first.

A

cleaned with a low-level disinfectant and should not be placed on the floor.

same for tablets and hand-held electronic devices

25
Q

when should personnel remove head covering?

A

when they change into street clothes and go outside of the building.