Surgery: Stomas, Surgical Scars Flashcards
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the key inspection findings of Stomas on examination?
- Site
- Contents of bag
- Appearance Scars
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the key palpation findings of Stomas on examination?
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/550/336/734/a_image_thumb.png?1550664316)
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What is needed to complete a Stoma examination?
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/550/336/736/a_image_thumb.png?1550664328)
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What is the definition of Stomas?
Conduit = a channel for conducting fluid
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/550/336/738/a_image_thumb.png?1550664364)
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the key questions in a Stoma history?
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/550/336/741/a_image_thumb.png?1550664381)
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the indications for a Stoma?
- Exteriorisation
- Diversion
- Decompression
- Feeding Lavage
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the differences between Ileostomy and Colostomy?
Including:
- Location
- Spouted or Flush?
- Contents
- Permenant indications
- Temporary indications
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/550/336/745/a_image_thumb.png?1550664413)
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the common stoma discussion points?
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/550/336/747/a_image_thumb.png?1550664421)
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What is the appearance of Ileostomy?
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/550/336/749/a_image_thumb.png?1550664436)
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the permenent and temporary indications for an End Ileostomy?
- Permanent: Panproctocolectomy (no anus)
- Temporary: Total colectomy
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What surgeries surgical causes End Ileostomy?
- Proctocolectomy
- Total colectomy c¯ later IPAA
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the indications for End Ileostomy?
- UC FAP
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the temporary and permenant indications of an End Ileostomy?
- Temporary stoma to defunction distal bowel
- May be supported by bridge or rod
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the surgical causes of End Ileostomy?
- Anterior resection Bowel rest
Stomas, Surgical Scars
War are the indications for End Ileostomy?
- Colon Ca
- Crohn’s
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the permenant and temporary indications for an End Colostomy?
- Permanent: AP resection (no anus)
- Temporary: Hartmann’s
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the surgical causes of End Colostomy?
- AP resection Hartmann’s
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the indications for End Colostomy?
- Colon Ca Diverticulits
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the features of Loop Colostomy?
- RUQ:
- Defunctioning transverse colostomy to cover a distal anastomosis: rarely performed
- LIF:
- Apex of sigmoid exteriorised w/o a resection for inoperable Ca rectum which is likely to obstruct.
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the surgical causes of Loop Colostomy?
- Anterior resection
- Decompression
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the indications for Loop Colostomy?
- Colon Ca
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What is needed for patient preparation with a Stoma?
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/550/336/764/a_image_thumb.png?1550664474)
Stomas, Surgical Scars
How should a patient with a stoma sit?
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/550/336/768/a_image_thumb.png?1550664592)
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the early Stoma complications?
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/550/336/781/a_image_thumb.png?1550664603)
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What are the delayed Stoma complications?
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/550/336/783/a_image_thumb.png?1550664612)
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What is needed for patient recovery with a Stoma?
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/550/336/785/a_image_thumb.png?1550664626)
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What is the classification of Stomas?
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/550/336/786/a_image_thumb.png?1550664645)
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What is a Urostomy?
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/550/336/787/a_image_thumb.png?1550664660)
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What is an Ideal Conduit?
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/550/336/788/a_image_thumb.png?1550664674)
Stomas, Surgical Scars
What is an Indiana Pouch?
![](https://s3.amazonaws.com/brainscape-prod/system/cm/550/336/790/a_image_thumb.png?1550664692)