surgery Flashcards

1
Q

LA GRADING

A

GERD ENDOSCOPY SEVERITY

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2
Q

DEMESSETER SCORE OF GERD

A

14.7

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3
Q

risk of adenoca
no dyplasia

A

0.2 - 0.5

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4
Q

risk of adenoca
mild dyplasia

A

0.7

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5
Q

risk of adenoca
high dyplasia

A

7

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6
Q

sliding hernia

A

ge jn up

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7
Q

bochart triad

A

gastric volvulus

1.abd pain
2.retching
3.not able to put ng tube

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7
Q

rolling hernia

A

fundus up

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8
Q

margin esophagectomy

A

p-10cm
d -5cm

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9
Q

tnm staging ca esophagus
T1a
T1b
T2
T3
T4a
T4b

A

T1a–m
T1b–sm
T2–musc
T3–adventitia
T4a–resectable
T4b–non resectable

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10
Q

mcevon approach

A

triple -neck—radical esophagectomy

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10
Q

ivor lewis

A

doule esophagectomy [abd ,rt chest]

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11
Q

mackel traiad

A

–boerhave syndrome
1.chest pain
2.retching
3.s\c emphysema

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12
Q

ramstedts procedure

A

chps

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13
Q

hellers cardiotomy
2.with?

A

achlasia cardia
done with tor -[-anterior] [180degrees]

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14
Q

h pylori cancers

A

adeno ca
maltoma
of stomach

15
Q

johnson classification

A

pud classification

16
Q

johnson classification TYPES

A

1- distal less curvature
2 duodenal
3-pre pyloric
4-proximal lesser curvature
5–NSAIDS

17
Q

crow feet
criminal nerve of grassi

A

crow feet sparing in sel vagotomy

grassi recurrence of pud in selective vagotomy

18
Q

early dumping

A

hypovol
NOT HYPO GLYCEMIA

19
Q

late dumping

A

hypoglycemia

20
Q

forresst classification

A

endoscopic ugi bleed

1—-active bleed
a–spurt
b–ooze
2—-recent bleed
a–visible vessel
b–visible clot
c–black clot
3—-old bleed
clean base

21
Q

max attempts of dual endoscopy in tx of active ugi bleed

22
Q

dual endoscopy

A

tx of active ugi bleed
1.adr
2.coli
3.cautery

23
mc ugibleed site mc perforation
bleed--posterior d1[GDA] perforate --anterior D1
24
vrchow node
lt supraclavicular LN
25
iris node
LT axila LN
26
TMN STOMACH
T1a---m T1b---sm T2---musc T3---subserosa T4a----serosal breach T4b----adj organs
27
margin radical gastrectomy
p 5cm d pylorus
28
D1 LN
1-rt cardia 2-lt cardia 3-less curvature 4-greater curvature 5 lt suprapyloric 6-rt suprapyloric
29
LN inn rad.gastrectomy
D2[1-11] 7--lt gastric 8-common hepatic 9-ceoliac 10-spleenic hilum 11-pleenic artery 12- 13-retroperitoneum
30
FLOT
CHEMO OF GASTRIC CA 5 -FU LEUCOVORIN OXALIPLATIN TAXANES
31
merkel diverticulum arise from
antimesentry border
32
32
diverticulosis arise from
mesentry side
33