Surface Chemistry Flashcards
Why does physisorption decrease with increase in temperature
Physisorption is exothermic in nature. Therefore, in accordance with Le-Chateliere’s principle, it decreases with an increase in temperature. This means that physisorption occurs more readily at a lower temperature
Inversion of cane sugar
The invertase enzyme converts cane sugar into glucose and fructose
Formula of cane sugar
C12H22O11
Conversion of glucose into ethyl alcohol
The zymase enzyme converts glucose into ethyl alcohol and carbon dioxide
Conversion of starch to maltose
The diastase enzyme converts starch into maltose
Conversion of maltose to glucose
The maltase enzyme converts maltose into glucose
Decomposition of urea into ammonia and carbon dioxide
Enzyme urease catalyses this decomposition
Conversion of proteins into peptides
Pepsin enzyme
Conversion of milk into curd
Lacto bacilli enzyme present in curd
Common activators
Na+, Mn2+, Co2+, Cu2+
Size of colloidal particles
1 to 1000 nm
Solid and Solid colloid forms
Solid Sol
Examples: Some coloured glasses and gem stones
Solid Liquid Colloid forms
Sol
Examples: Paints, Cell fluids