Surface area to volume ratio Flashcards
give the equation for the surface area of a cube
area of a side x 6
why does volume affect the rate of of gas production or use?
bigger volume means more cells and therefore more respiration
increased use of oxygen and production of carbon dioxide
what does the surface area of volume ration of an organism determine?
how efficient an organism or cell will be at gas exchange
give the equation of the volume of a cube
length x height x width
how do u express surface area to volume ratio?
SA:Vol
describe the relationship between size and SA:Vol ratio
negative correlation
as size increases SA:Vol ratio decreases
what is meant by metabolic rate ?
rate at which chemical reactions in the body occur
why do small animals need a higher metabolic rate?
they have a large SA:Vol ratio
so they need a higher metabolic rate to repire faster and replace the lost heat