Surface area to volume ratio Flashcards

1
Q

give the equation for the surface area of a cube

A

area of a side x 6

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2
Q

why does volume affect the rate of of gas production or use?

A

bigger volume means more cells and therefore more respiration
increased use of oxygen and production of carbon dioxide

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3
Q

what does the surface area of volume ration of an organism determine?

A

how efficient an organism or cell will be at gas exchange

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4
Q

give the equation of the volume of a cube

A

length x height x width

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5
Q

how do u express surface area to volume ratio?

A

SA:Vol

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6
Q

describe the relationship between size and SA:Vol ratio

A

negative correlation

as size increases SA:Vol ratio decreases

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7
Q

what is meant by metabolic rate ?

A

rate at which chemical reactions in the body occur

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8
Q

why do small animals need a higher metabolic rate?

A

they have a large SA:Vol ratio

so they need a higher metabolic rate to repire faster and replace the lost heat

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