Surface Anatomy, Planes, and Regions/Quadrants Flashcards

1
Q

Buccal

A

Cheek

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2
Q

Carpal

A

Wrist

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3
Q

Coxal

A

Hip

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4
Q

Crural

A

Leg

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5
Q

Digital

A

Fingers or toes

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6
Q

Femoral

A

Thigh

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7
Q

Fibular

A

Side of leg

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8
Q

Hallux

A

Great toe

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9
Q

Inguinal

A

Groin

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10
Q

Mammary

A

Breast

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11
Q

Manus

A

Hand

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12
Q

Nasal

A

Nose

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13
Q

Oral

A

Mouth

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14
Q

Orbital

A

Bony eye socket

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15
Q

Patellar

A

Anterior knee (kneecap)

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16
Q

Pelvic

A

Pelvis region

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17
Q

Pollex

A

Thumb

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18
Q

Pubic

A

Genital region

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19
Q

Sternal

A

Region of the breastbone

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20
Q

Tarsal

A

Ankle

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21
Q

Thoracic

A

Chest

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22
Q

Umbilical

A

Naval

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23
Q

Brachial

A

Arm

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24
Q

Calcaneal

A

Heel of foot

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25
Q

Cephalic

A

Head

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26
Q

Cervical

A

Neck region

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27
Q

Gluteal

A

Buttocks

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28
Q

Lumbar

A

Area of the back between the ribs and hips

29
Q

Occipital

A

Posterior aspect of the head or base of the skull

30
Q

Olecranal

A

Posterior aspect of the elbow

31
Q

Otic

A

Ear

32
Q

Popliteal

A

Back of the knee

33
Q

Sacral

A

Area between the hips (tailbone)

34
Q

Sacral

A

Area between the hips

35
Q

Sural

A

calf or posterior surface of the leg

36
Q

Vertebral

A

Area of spinal column

37
Q

Superior

A

`above

38
Q

Inferior

A

below

39
Q

Anterior

A

in front

40
Q

Posterior

A

behind

41
Q

Medial

A

midline or toward the middle

42
Q

Lateral

A

away from midline

43
Q

proximal

A

near the body

44
Q

distal

A

away from the body

45
Q

Superficial

A

toward the body surface

46
Q

Deep

A

away from the body surface

47
Q

Saggital Plane

A

plane that runs lengthwise or longitude down the length of the body dividing it into left and right parts

48
Q

Frontal

A

vertical line dividing body in to front and back

49
Q

Transverse

A

horizontal line dividing body into top and bottom

50
Q

Name the 4 Quadrants

A

Right Upper, Right Lower, Left Upper Left Lower

51
Q

9 Regions

A

Right Hypochondriac, Epigastric, Left Hypochondriac, Right Lumbar, Umbilical, Left Lumbar, Right Iliac, Hypogastric, Left Iliac

52
Q

Cranial cavity

A

brain

53
Q

vertebral cavity

A

spine

54
Q

dorsal cavity

A

cranial cavity and bertebral cavity

55
Q

Thoracic cavity

A

Heart and lungs

56
Q

Pleural cavity

A

lungs each have 1

57
Q

Pericardial cavity

A

heart

58
Q

Abdominal cavity

A

bottom of thoracic to top of pelvic

59
Q

Pelvic cavity

A

contains urinary bladder reproductive organs and rectum

60
Q

Ventral body cavity

A

thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities

61
Q

Organs in Umbilical Region

A

Small Intestine part of large intestine

62
Q

Organs in Epigastric

A

Overlies most of the stomach

63
Q

Organs in Hypogastric region

A

Bladder some intestine

64
Q

Organs in Right Iliac

A

Cecum some appendix

65
Q

Organs in Right Hypochoncriac

A

Liver Gallbladder

66
Q

Organs in Left Iliac

A

Colon

67
Q

Organs in Right Lumbar

A

Ascending colon of large intestine

68
Q

Organs in Left Lumbar

A

descending colon of large intestine

69
Q

Organs in Left Hypogastric

A

spleen