Surface anatomy and corresponding vertebral level Flashcards
Hyoid bone
C3/C4
Thyroid cartilage
C4/C5
Cricoid cartilage
C6
Sternal notch
T2/T3
Sternal angle
T4/T5
Xiphoid process
T9
Umbilicus
L3/L4
Pubic mound/pubis symphysis
tip of coccyx
Internal anatomy and corresponding vertebral level
T4/T5/ sternal angle
carina, superior vena cava
Internal anatomy and corresponding vertebral level
T8
IVC passes through diaphragm
Internal anatomy and corresponding vertebral level
T9
esophagus passes through diaphragm
Internal anatomy and corresponding vertebral level
L1/L2
spinal cord ends
Internal anatomy and corresponding vertebral level
T12 – L3
right and left kidneys
Internal anatomy and corresponding vertebral level
L4
abdominal aorta bifurcates into right and left common iliac arteries
also the approximate location of the iliac crest
Internal anatomy and corresponding vertebral level
L5
IVC bifurcates (really, the left and right common iliac veins merge to
form the IVC)