Surds Flashcards

1
Q

What is a surd?

A

A surd is an irrational number that can be expressed as the root of a whole number.

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2
Q

True or False: The square root of 16 is a surd.

A

False

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3
Q

What is the surd form of 50?

A

5√2

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: The square root of 18 can be simplified to ___√2.

A

3

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5
Q

Which of the following is a surd? A) 4 B) √5 C) 9

A

B) √5

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6
Q

What is the value of √49?

A

7

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7
Q

True or False: All surds are irrational numbers.

A

True

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8
Q

How do you simplify √72?

A

6√2

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9
Q

What is the product of √3 and √12?

A

6

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The expression √(a × b) can be simplified to ___ if both a and b are non-negative.

A

√a × √b

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11
Q

What is the sum of √2 and √2?

A

2√2

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12
Q

True or False: Surds can be added or subtracted like regular numbers.

A

False

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13
Q

What is the simplified form of √(x^2)?

A

x

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14
Q

If x = 3, what is the value of √(x^2 + 4)?

A

5

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15
Q

What is the result of (√5)^2?

A

5

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The expression √(a/b) can be simplified to ___ if b is not zero.

A

√a / √b

17
Q

What is the approximate value of √10?

18
Q

What is the difference between a rational number and a surd?

A

A rational number can be expressed as a fraction, while a surd is an irrational root.

19
Q

How do you rationalize the denominator of 1/√3?

A

Multiply by √3/√3 to get √3/3.

20
Q

True or False: The square root of a negative number is a surd.

21
Q

What is the simplified form of √(x^4)?

22
Q

What is the value of 2√5 + 3√5?

23
Q

Fill in the blank: If a = 9 and b = 16, then √(a + b) = ___.

24
Q

What is the value of √(25/4)?

25
Q

True or False: √(a^2) = a for all real numbers a.

26
Q

What is the simplified form of √(8) + √(2)?