Supreme Court names Flashcards

1
Q

Supreme court gave themselves Judicial review

A

Marybury vs Madison

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2
Q

States ccannot tax the federal government

AFFIRMED IMPLIED POWERS

A

McClouch vs Maryland

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3
Q

Speech can be limited if it creates a disruption or disturbance to the educational process. School wins 1st amendment

A

Bethel School district #403 vs Fraser

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4
Q

Speech can be limited if it creates a clear and present danger. 1st amendment

A

Schenck vs United states

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5
Q

Schools can limit things such as school paper.
Because school sponsored paper the school can control completely
1st amendment

A

Hazelwood School district vs Kuhlmeiher

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6
Q

people arrested for protesting when violence happened beside them.
Court Speech must be a connection between words and action to be punished
Protects unpopular speech.
1 amendment

A

Edwards vs South Carolina

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7
Q

Burning the flag is symbolic speech.
Set up symbolic speech
1st amendment

A

Texas Vs Johnson

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8
Q

First time said we can apply bill of rights to state level
Started Selective Incorporation
1st amendment

A

Gitlow vs New York

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9
Q

Johava witnesses were against flag in school
Ruled. You can not be forced to to the pledge
Symbolic speech 1st amendment

A

West Virginia board of Education vs Barnette

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10
Q

Gave us the Lemon test

A

Lemon vs Kuhtzman

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11
Q

Searched girl because they thought she was smoking.
Ruled that in schools you don’t need probable cause just reasonable suspicion.
4

A

New Jersey Vs TLO

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12
Q

Kidnap and kills little girls, found body illegally
Ruled that the body would have been found anyway and created the inevitable discovery exception to the exclusionary rule
4

A

Nix vs William

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13
Q

Gave us the Miranda rights

A

Miranda Vs Arizona

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14
Q

Arrested and not given attorney. SC said that in state laws you are also to be given attorney not just federal
Selective incorporation

A

Gidion vs WeinWright

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15
Q

SC ruled that 16 & 17 yr olds can be executed

A

Wilkins vs Missouri

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16
Q

Have to be 18 to be executed

16 yrs you could kill 16yr olds

A

Rubber vs Simmons

17
Q

Right to privacy
implied rights 9
Abortion

A

Roe vs Wade

18
Q

Due process violated & Japanese didn’t court cases and equal protection
RULED: Can be denied if on the case of National Security

A

Kormatsu vs United states

19
Q

Like pulsey vs Pergusin
Segregation is illegal
14

A

Brown vs Board of education of Topeaka

20
Q

Ruled that Affirmative has its place but in this case it was wrong, you are allowed to consider race though

A

Regents of the University of California vs Bakke

21
Q

States wanted to change drinking age, gov said if they do they will pull funding for the roads.
Said they can limit funding if the reason is in connection with the issue.

A

South Dakota vs Dole

22
Q

Government had to get involved because state was not redrawing districts making it so it wasn’t equal voting

A

Baker vs Carr

23
Q

Bob Jones wasn’t letting certain people date.

Ruled Government is allowed to get involved on cases surrounding discrimination

A

Bob Jones University vs United States

24
Q

Women was paralyzed vegetable and family wanted to kill her state said they couldn’t
Ruled A competent individual makes the decision State absent a competent person has the right to decide life or death .

A

Cruzane vs missuri

25
Q

Prayer in Public School

Violated establishment Clause.

A

Engel vs Vitale

26
Q

Murder was interrogated for 14 hours

Ruled have a right to an attorney right away during interrogation

A

Esbedo vs Illinois

27
Q

Made the death penalty illegal beause mostly blacks sent

A

Furman vs Georgia

28
Q

Made death penalty legal

A

Greg vs Georgia

29
Q

Banned all birth Control
Violation of right to privacy
9

A

Griswald vs connecticut

30
Q

Senator made fun of Hutchinson. Senator has immunity on floor, does not apply to press release and public affairs.
Difference in privacy for Private figure and Public figure

A

Hutchinson vs Proximire

31
Q

Kid got spanked in class, no due process and cruel and unusual.
These rights only apply to criminals not students.

A

Ingram vs Wright

32
Q

Found stash of porn by showing fake warrant.

Ruled that the exclusionary rule also applies on state levels Selective incorperation

A

Mapp vs Ohio

33
Q

Pentagon papers tried to stop them from being published with prior review.
Ruled that only if it has a long term effect and they can prove it can they use prior restraint or review

A

New York time vs United States

34
Q

Absolute immunity for president in case of a civil suit, not criminal

A

Nixon vs Fitzgareld

35
Q

Gun control, recommended state officials help in enforcing rules
RULED that government cannot force state officials to do something

A

Printz vs United States

36
Q

Drafting women, violated 14th amendment

Ruled that not a violation because it is a combat, women are not eligible for combat.

A

Rukstar vs Goldberg

37
Q

Wealthy doc accused of killing wife. Media
questioned whether media played a role in the decision
Ruled: that in this case, fair trial is over free media

A

Sheppard vs Maxwell

38
Q

Water gate, Does president have right to keep things a secret (Executive Privilege)
Ruled no in case of a criminal investigation.

A

Nixon vs United States