Supreme Court Flashcards
John G. Roberts Jr.
Chief Justice -
Antonin Scalia
Associate Justice
Anthony M. Kennedy
Associate Justice
Clarence Thomas
Associate Justice -
Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Associate Justice
Stephen G. Breyer
Associate Justice
Samuel Anthony Alito Jr.
Associate Justice
Sonia Sotomayor
Associate Justice
Elena Kagen
Associate Justice
Courts Conservative Wing
the Court’s conservative wing — Chief Justice Roberts, Justices Scalia, Kennedy, Thomas and Alito
Courts Liberal Wing
Court’s liberal wing—Justices Ginsburg, Breyer, Sotomayor and Kagan
Certiorari
A word from Law Latin, meaning “to be more fully informed.” If an appellate court has the power to review cases at its discretion, certioari is the formal instrument by which that power gets used. A writ of certiorari orders a lower court to deliver its record in a case so that the higher court may review it. The U.S. Supreme Court uses certiorari to pick most of the cases that it hears
Electioneering Communication - Past Cases
Limits on electioneering communications were upheld in McConnell v. Federal Election Comm’n, 540 U.S. 93, 203-209, 124 S.Ct. 619, 157 L.Ed.2d 491 (2003). The holding of McConnell rested to a large extent on an earlier case, Austin v. Michigan Chamber of Commerce, 494 U.S. 652, 110 S.Ct. 1391, 108 L.Ed.2d 652 (1990). Austin had held that political speech may be banned based on the speaker’s corporate identity.
Sui Generis
Sui generis is a Latin phrase, meaning “of its own kind/genus” and hence “unique in its characteristics”