Supreme Court Flashcards

1
Q

John G. Roberts Jr.

A

Chief Justice -

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2
Q

Antonin Scalia

A

Associate Justice

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3
Q

Anthony M. Kennedy

A

Associate Justice

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4
Q

Clarence Thomas

A

Associate Justice -

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5
Q

Ruth Bader Ginsburg

A

Associate Justice

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6
Q

Stephen G. Breyer

A

Associate Justice

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7
Q

Samuel Anthony Alito Jr.

A

Associate Justice

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8
Q

Sonia Sotomayor

A

Associate Justice

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9
Q

Elena Kagen

A

Associate Justice

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10
Q

Courts Conservative Wing

A

the Court’s conservative wing — Chief Justice Roberts, Justices Scalia, Kennedy, Thomas and Alito

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11
Q

Courts Liberal Wing

A

Court’s liberal wing—Justices Ginsburg, Breyer, Sotomayor and Kagan

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12
Q

Certiorari

A

A word from Law Latin, meaning “to be more fully informed.” If an appellate court has the power to review cases at its discretion, certioari is the formal instrument by which that power gets used. A writ of certiorari orders a lower court to deliver its record in a case so that the higher court may review it. The U.S. Supreme Court uses certiorari to pick most of the cases that it hears

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13
Q

Electioneering Communication - Past Cases

A

Limits on electioneering communications were upheld in McConnell v. Federal Election Comm’n, 540 U.S. 93, 203-209, 124 S.Ct. 619, 157 L.Ed.2d 491 (2003). The holding of McConnell rested to a large extent on an earlier case, Austin v. Michigan Chamber of Commerce, 494 U.S. 652, 110 S.Ct. 1391, 108 L.Ed.2d 652 (1990). Austin had held that political speech may be banned based on the speaker’s corporate identity.

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14
Q

Sui Generis

A

Sui generis is a Latin phrase, meaning “of its own kind/genus” and hence “unique in its characteristics”

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