Supraglottitis/Epiglottitis Flashcards
1
Q
What is the main cause? (2)
A
Haemophilus Influenzae infection or Strep Pneumoniae
2
Q
Is it common?
A
no, 1 in 100,000
3
Q
Signs and Symptoms (4)
A
Normal oropharynx, odynophagia, hoarse voice, stridor
4
Q
Is this an emergency?
A
Yes because the swollen epiglottis can occlude the tracheal opening
5
Q
What is the treatment? (3)
A
Secure the airway (intubate, tracheostomy if necessary), IV cefotaxime, IV Dexamethasone
