Supply and Producer Surplus Flashcards
Define Supply?
Supply is the quantity of a good or service that a producer is both willing and able to sell at a given market price during a given period of time
Determinants of supply?
- Price of the good or service
- Cost of production
- Changes in technology
- Government policy (indirect taxation, subsidies)
- Weather conditions
- The relative profitability of other goods and services
- Expected prices
Changes in the price lead to…(song)
Changes in the price lead to movements along, changes in the others lead to shifts, ceteris paribus
What is a supply schedule?
It shows the relationship between price and quantity supplied
What is producer surplus
It is the benefit gained by the producer. It is measured by the difference between the market price of the product and the minimum supply price.
What is it called when there is a movement along?
An expansion or contraction in supply
What is it called when there is a shift to the right or to the left?
An increase or decrease in supply
Define producer surplus?
Producer surplus is the difference between the price a producer is willing to accept and the market price actually received