supply Flashcards

1
Q

It is the quantity of a commodity in the market and available for purchase at a particular price.

A

supply

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2
Q

It shows the different
quantities that are offered for
sale at various prices.

A

supply schedule

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3
Q

It can be illustrated in
graphical form.

A

supply curve

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4
Q

It is a condition where the
quantity demanded is greater
than the quantity supplied at
the market.

A

shortage

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5
Q

It occurs when quantity
supplied is greater than
quantity demanded.

A

surplus

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6
Q

determinants of supply

A

technology
cost of production
number of sellers
taxes and subsidies
weather

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7
Q

This refers to techniques or methods of production.

A

technology

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8
Q

When we speak of the cost of production, we take into consideration the price of raw
materials which are needed together with the cost of labor.

A

cost of production

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9
Q

More sellers or more factories
means an increase in Supply.

A

number of sellers

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10
Q

Certain taxes increase cost of
production.

A

taxes and subsidies

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11
Q

Production of goods also depends on weather conditions

A

weather

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12
Q

the percentage change in price brings about a more than proportionate change in quantity
demanded.

A

Elastic Demand (PED > 1)

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13
Q

(coefficient of the elasticity is less than 1) is when an increase in price causes a smaller % fall in
demand

A

Inelastic Demand (PED < 1)

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14
Q

When the percentage change in demand is equal to the percentage change in price

A

Unitary Elastic Demand(PED = 1)

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15
Q

a small percentage change in
price brings about a change in
quantity demanded from zero to
infinity

A

Perfectly Elastic (PED = ∞)

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16
Q

the PED is =0 any change in price
will not have any effect on the demand of the product

A

Perfectly Inelastic (PED = 0)

17
Q

This is the measure of the responsiveness of quantity to a
change in price. It is the percentage change in supply as
compared to the percentage change in price of a commodity

A

Price Elasticity of Supply (PES