Supervised Learning Flashcards

1
Q

Supervised learning constructs ____ models.

A

Predictive

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2
Q

Learning algorithm in a predictive model discovers and models the relationships among the

A

Target variable and predictor (feature) variables

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3
Q

X is also known as

A

Predictor variable, independent variable, attribute, feature, predictor

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4
Q

Y is also known as

A

Target variable, dependent variable, response, outcome measurement

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5
Q

Supervision in supervised learning refers to the fact that

A

The target values provide a supervisory role in indicating the task that it needs to learn to the learner

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6
Q

In supervised learning, the learning algorithm attempts to optimize a function to find

A

The combination of feature values that result in a predicted value as close to the target output as possible

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7
Q

Two main categories of supervised learning

A

Regression and classification

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8
Q

Regression problem refers to

A

When the objective if supervised learning is to predict a numeric outcome (output falls on a continuum)

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9
Q

Classification problem refers to when the objective of supervised learning is to

A

Predict a categorical outcome (usually binary or multinomial)

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10
Q

Machine learning classification problems involve predicting the

A

Probability of a particular class

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11
Q

The class with the highest predicted probability becomes the

A

Predicted class

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12
Q

Classification problems are predicting a numeric output (probability) even though it works with

A

Categorical data

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