SUNITAS QUESTIONS Flashcards
Amplitude
Maximum displacement of medium from equilibrium
Frequency
Number of wave cycles per second or waves passing point per second
Relationship between frequency and time period
f = 1/T or inverse proportionality
Time period
Time for one complete wave cycle
Transverse wave
Displacement perpendicular to direction of wave propagation
Coherent sources of waves
Same frequency and constant phase difference
Principle of superposition
Two or more waves meet total displacement is the sum of the displacements individual waves
Example of longitudinal wave
Sound, primary seismic waves
Example of transverse waves
Waves on a plucked string, secondary seismic waves, electromagnetic radiation
Phase difference between points quarter a wavelength apart
Pi/2 radians or 90’
Phase difference between waves in anti phase
Pi radians or 180’
Oscillation
A displacement one way then the other about an equilibrium position
Displacement (waves)
Measures how far a particle is from its equilibrium point
Propogation
Describes motion of a wave through a medium / space
Define a mechanical wave
Requires a medium to travel in