Sun's Energy Flashcards
Convection
The Transfer of heat from one place to another, when matter is in direct contact and is in motion due to density changes in liquid gas
Atmosphere
The whole mass of air surrounding Earth made up of 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and other traces gases
Ocean Currents
A directional movement of ocean water; surface currents are caused by wind; deep currents are caused by changes in temperature and salinity
Wind
A natural movement of air from an area of high density and pressure to am area of low density and pressure
Thermal energy
Energy radiation by hot objects such as the sun in form of electromagnetic radiation
Coriolis effect
The apparent deflection of moving air, as seen by an observer on earth; apparent deflection is a result of earths rotation
Air pressure
Force exerted on Earths surface by the weight of air above the surface