Sun,Moon, and Earth part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

The atmosphere is made up of what two gases?

A

Nitrogen and oxygen

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2
Q

The earth has a climate that is not to hot and not to cold so we can live on this planet
Why is this true?

A

Because of water

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3
Q

The earth travels around the the sun in about _________ days. This orbit is called ______________

A

365 ; Revolution

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4
Q

The earth completes one rotation on its axis in _ _ hours

A

24

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5
Q

The earth has seasons because the earth is _______ on its axis as it revolves around the sun.

A

Rotating

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6
Q

What are the four seasons on earth

A

Spring , summer ; winter ; and fall

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7
Q

Seasons are _______ in the northern hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere

A

Different

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8
Q

The direction of the shadow will be ____________ of the sun

A

Opposite

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9
Q

The lower the sun is in the sky the ___________ the shadow the higher the sun is in the sky the ____________ the shadow

A

Longer ; smaller

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10
Q

Shadows are ___________ in the winter and ___________ in the summer

A

Smaller ; larger

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11
Q

Tides are caused by the force of ____________ pulling the earth and moon toward one another

A

Gravity

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12
Q

Tides change _ times a day.

A

2

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13
Q

What surface feature on the moon appears to be darker in color?

A

Mara

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14
Q

What are the three characteristics that make the moon different from the earth?

A

No atmosphere no liquid water and less gravity

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15
Q

The moon ____________ light from the sun

A

Reflects

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16
Q

The lunes cycle takes about ____________ days to complete

A

27 1/2