summer exam grammar

Question 1

present continous

Answer 1

Estar + the gerund

estoy hablando= i am speaking
estás comiendo= i am eating
está viviendo= i am living
estamos
estáis
están

Question 2

Gerund

Answer 2

AR: hablar- hablando
ER: comer- comiendo
IR: vivir- viviendo

Question 3

i had a rubbish time and it was difficult

Answer 3

lo pasé fatal y era difícil

Question 4

i learnt a lot and had a great time

Answer 4

aprendí mucho y lo pasé bomba

Question 5

boot changing verbs

Answer 5

o-ue
e-ie
e-i
u-ue
changes every person except for we and you pl

some examples include: jugar-juego
dormir-duermo
cerrar-cierro
seguir-sigo

if there are two letter the same in the word then change the first one

Question 6

preterite

Answer 6

used to describe a single completed past action. it does not happen more than once.

i played/i did play

AR:                             ER/IR:
é                                 í
aste                            íste
ó                                 ió
amos                          imos
asteis                         isteis
aron                           ieron

Question 7

imperfect tense

Answer 7

AR:                          ER/IR
aba                          ía
abas                        ías
aba                          ía            
ábamos                   íamos     
abais                        íais
aban                        ían

used to describe a continuos event that carried on happening

i was playing/ I used to play

Question 8

present tense AR

Answer 8

o    
as
a
amos 
áis
an

Question 9

present tense ER

Answer 9

o 
es
e
emos
éis 
en

Question 10

present tense IR

Answer 10

o
es
e
imos
ís
en

Question 11

termninaciones

Answer 11

endings

Question 12

reflexive verbs

Answer 12

actions you do to yourself
need a reflexive pronoun before
knock of the se and conjugate as normal

me
te
se
nos
os
se