Summer 2017 Flashcards
Diagnostic test for multiple myeloma
fidning monoclonal spike on serum and urine protein electrophoresis (SPEP, UPEP - bence-jones proteins)
Indications for ipratropium (Atrovent)
COPD and Asthma
Describe the blue bloaters
COPD chronic bronchitis (hypoxic, retained CO2, edema) vs Pink puffers COPD emphysema (min hypoxia signif co2 retention)
What phase does crossing over (gene recombo) take place
Prophase I
Chromosome involved with Down Syndrome
Trisomy 21
Lysosomal Storage Disorders
Tay-Sachs, Gaucher, (also Neimann-Pick don’t worry about)
Autosomal Dominant Disorders
Herm Nevermind (HeRM NM): Huntingtons, retinoblastoma, marfan, neurofibroma, myotonic dystrophy (chromsomes 4, 13, 15, 17, 19)
Pathognomonic for Wilson’s disease
Kayser-Fleischer ring
What is the MC anxiety disorder
phobias
3 classic features of somatic symptom disorder
multiple system complains, early onset (chronic course w/o physical signs), diagnostic studies are always normal
Timing of brief psychotic disorder, schizophreniform, schizophrenia
Brief < 1mo; Schizophreniform 1 mo- 6mo; Schizo >6 mo
Eating/Feeding Disorders MC in F
Anorexia Nervosa, Bulemia Nervosa, Binge Eating
MC comorbidity with eating disorder
depression
Drug that is CI for bulimia nervosa b/c of sz risk and why
Bupropion (Wellbutrin) b/c eating disorder already has sz risk
1st gen antipsychotics (typical)
Chlorpromazine, Fluphenazine, Haloperidol (Haldol), Loxapine, Perphenazine, Pimozide, thiothixene, Thioridazine, Trifluoperazine
SSRIs (and func)
Anti-depressant meds: sertraline (Zoloft), fluoxetine (Prozac), Fluvoxamine, Paroxetine (Paxil), Citalopram (Celexa), Escitalopram (Lexapro)
2nd Gen antipsychotics (atypical)
Aripiprazole (Abilify), Asenapine, Brexpiprazole, Cariprazine, Clozapine, Iloperidone, Lurasidone, Olanzipaine (Zyprexa), Paliperidone, Pimavanserin, Quentiapine (Seroquel), Risperidone (Risperdal), Ziprasidone (Geodon)
SNRIs (and func)
Anti-depressant meds: Desvenlafaxine, Venlafaxine (Effexor), Levomilnacipran, Duloxetine (Cymbalta)
Bupropion (and func)
anti-depressant med: bupropion (Wellbutrin), (Zyban)
Mood stabilizers
Lithium, Valproate (Depakate), Lamotrigine
Other Antidepressants
Mirtazapine, Vilazodone, Nefazodone, Trazodone, Vortioxetine
TCA meds
Amitriptyline, Nortriptyline (Pamelor), imipramine (Tofronil), Despiramine, anafranil (Clomipramine)
Natural Antidepressants (OTC)
S-adenosyl methionine, omega-3 fatty acids, st john’s wort
MAOi antidepressants
isocarboxazid, selegiline, phenelzine (nardil), tranyleypromine (Parnate)
Benzodiazepines (and func)
anxiety treatment: valium (diazepam), Xanax (alprazolam), Klonopin (clonazepam), Ativan (lorazepam)
anticholinergics
diphenhydramine, trihexyphenidyl, benztropine
Alcohol disorder med (Med that makes you feel sick when you drink alcohol)
Disulfiram (Antabuse)
Anticonvulsants
Carbamazepine (Tegretol), Divalproex, valproic acid (Depakote), Lamotrigine (Lamictal), Gabapentin, Topiramate (Topamax), Pregablalin, Oxcarbazepine (Trileptal)
