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anaphy recall > summative assessments > Flashcards

summative assessments Flashcards

1
Q

The superior border of the kidneys are at the level of what specific vertebra?

A

T12

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2
Q

The anatomical valve at the ureter that prevents backflow of urine.

A

NONE

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3
Q

Portion of the Bowman’s capsule that can also be found in the renal medulla.

A

LOOP OF HENLE

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4
Q

Portion where blood plasma is filtered.

A

RENAL CORPUSCLE

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5
Q

Structure that is both part of the urinary system and cardiovascular system.

A

GLOMERULI

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6
Q

Blood supply to the nephrons.

A

AFFERENT ARTERIOLES

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7
Q

What specific structure forms urine?

A

NEPHRONS

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8
Q

Portion of the kidney where the renal vein enters.

A

RENAL HILUM

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9
Q

Blood vessel that aids in formation of urine.

A

GLOMERULUS

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10
Q

Glomerular filtration occurs in what structure?

A

RENAL CORPUSCLE

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11
Q

Renal veins that carry deoxygenated blood

A 
RENAL VEIN
PERITUBULAR VENULES
INTERLOBAR VEINS
INTERLOBULAR VEIN
ARCUATE VEINS
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12
Q

The kidneys secrete the _______ erythropoietin that stimulates production of red blood cells.

A

HORMONE

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13
Q

Synthesize glucose and releases it to the bloodstream.

A

KIDNEYS

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14
Q

The functional unit of the kidney.

A

NEPHRONS

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15
Q

It is the discharge of urine from the urinary bladder.

A

MICTURITION/URINATION

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16
Q

The longest region of the urethra.

A

SPONGY URETHRA

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17
Q

What is the first vessel that branch from the aorta?

A

CORONARY ARTERY

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18
Q

These cells stops its cell division once they leave the red bone marrow

A 
RBC
PLATELETS
BASOPHIL
MONOCYTE
EOSINOPHIL
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19
Q

Waste products in the blood

A 
BILIRUBIN
AMMONIA
CREATININE
UREA
CREATINE
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20
Q

These cells performs phagocytosis

A

NEUTROPHIL

MONOCYTE

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21
Q

Found in the plasma and aids in blood clotting.

A

FIBRINOGEN

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22
Q

The outermost layer of the wall of the heart.

A

VISCERAL LAYER

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23
Q

Pumps blood toward the lungs.

A

RIGHT VENTRICLE

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24
Q

Portion of the brain that controls the rate of heartbeat.

A

BRAIN STEM

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25
Q

Spinal nerve roots are called _________.

A

CAUDA EQINA

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26
Q

Portion of the brain that regulates drinking and eating.

A

HYPOTHALAMUS

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27
Q

Specific site where cerebrospinal fluid is produced.

A

CHOROID PLEXUS

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28
Q

Cells that

increases the speed of nerve impulses.

A

OLIGODENDROCYTES

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29
Q

Portion of the brain that regulates posture and balance.

A

CEREBELLUM

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30
Q

Most inferior portion of the brain.

A

MEDULLA

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31
Q

Contains the organ that secretes melatonin.

A

EPITHALAMUS

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32
Q

How many spinal nerves are there in the body ?

A

62

33
Q

Structure that deals with memory.

A

CEREBRUM

34
Q

Which spinal cord segment has the largest diameter?

A

CERVICAL

35
Q

Plays a role in the maintenance of consciousness.

A

THALAMUS

36
Q

How many cervical nerves are there in total?

A

16

37
Q

Portion of the brain the controls sudden movement of the head and eyes that occurs when you are startled or surprised.

A

MIDBRAIN

38
Q

Substances passes easily through the blood-brain-barrier

A

ALCOHOL
OXYGEN
CARBON DIOXIDE

39
Q

Parts of the Central Nervous System

A

CEREBRUM
CEREBELLUM
SPINAL CORD

40
Q

Most abundant structure in the central nervous system

A

NEUROGLIA

41
Q

Structure that drains deoxygenated blood from the brain to the jugular vein.

A

DURAL VENOUS SINUSES

42
Q

The portion of the neuron that receives impulses.

A

DENDRITES

43
Q

Shaped as letter H in the spinal cord.

A

GRAY MATTER

44
Q

The inferior end of the spinal cord is at the level of what vertebra

A

L2

45
Q

Generate nerve impulses toward another neurons.

A

AXONS

46
Q

Consists of bundles of axons that conduct nerve impulses toward the brain.

A

SENSORY TRACTS

47
Q

An extension of the dura mater and separates the hemispheres of the largest part of the brain.

A

FALX CEREBRI

48
Q

Secretes enzymes that break down clotting proteins.

A

PROSTATE

49
Q

Site of sperm production.

A

SEMINIFEROUS TUBULES

50
Q

Secretes fluid that gives nutrient to sperm

A

SEMINAL GLANDS

51
Q

Secretes an antibiotic that can destroy bacteria.

A

PROSTATE

52
Q

How many chromosomes does a germ cell have?

A

46

53
Q

Structure that is part of both the integumentary system and the reproductive system

A

MAMMARY GLANDS

54
Q

External structure that separates the scrotum into two portions.

A

RAPHE

55
Q

How many gametes are produced in one cycle of reproductive cell division?

A

4

56
Q

During early fetal life, the testicles are at the level of what organ?

A

TESTICLES

57
Q

Secretes fluid that neutralizes acids from urine in the urethra.

A

COWPER’S GLANDS

58
Q

Produced by the ovaries

A 
PROGESTERONE
INHIBIN
ESTROGEN
SECONDARY OOCYTE
RELAXIN
59
Q

Site where sperm is stored.

A

EPIDIDYMIS

VAS DEFERENS

60
Q

a male hormone that promotes the development of masculine characteristics.

A

TOSTESTERONE

61
Q

Structure located at the dorsal aspect of the testis

A

EPIDIDYMIS

62
Q

Structure located at the dorsal aspect of the urinary bladder base

A

SEMINAL GLANDS

63
Q

Secretes fluid that gives nutrient to sperm

A

SEMINAL GLANDS

64
Q

Produces the female sex hormones.

A

CORPUS LUTEUM

65
Q

Site where the sperm matures.

A

EPIDIDYMIS

66
Q

Substance that contracts the uterus during labor and childbirth.

A

OXYTOCIN

67
Q

Secretes enzymes that break down clotting proteins from the seminal glands.

A

PROSTATE

68
Q

Cells that gives rise to the ova arise from this structure.

A

YOLK SAC

69
Q

Which of the following modalities can reveal brain function.

A

POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY

70
Q

How many gametes are produced in one cycle of reproductive cell division?

A

4

71
Q

Cells that secrete a fluid that provides nutrition for the ova.

A

PEG CELLS

72
Q

What nerve is affected with these following signs and symptoms: loss of sense of taste, dry mouth, unilateral facial paralysis?

A

CRANIAL NERVE VII/ FACIAL NERVE

73
Q

What do you call a fertilized ovum?

A

ZYGOTE

74
Q

Structure that drains deoxygenated blood from the brain to the jugular vein.

A

DURAL VENOUS SINUSES

75
Q

What occurs when fertilization and implantation did not occur?

A

MENSTRUATION

76
Q

The normal position of the uterus is called _________.

A

ANTEFLEXED POSITION

77
Q

What is the most commonly used radiographic imaging procedure to evaluate female infertility?

A

HYSTEROSALPINGOGRAPHY

GENERAL RADIOGRAPHY

78
Q

SPECIFIC divisions of the nervous system involved in each of following actions: 1) HEARING. 2) STRETCHING. 3) YAWNING. 4) SALIVATION. 5) RUMBLING OF STOMACH WHEN HUNGRY

A
  1. SOMATIC SENSORY
  2. SOMATIC MOTOR
  3. SOMATIC MOTOR
  4. AUTONOMIC (PARASYMPATHETIC) MOTOR
  5. ENTERIC MOTOR

anaphy recall (1 decks)

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