Summary Offences Flashcards

1
Q

What is the case law of Worcester v Smither in regards to Summary Offences?

A

This case law defines what the meaning of offensive is.

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2
Q

What is the defintion of Offensive?

A

“[Words] calculated to wound the feelings, arouse anger or resentment or disgust or outrage in the mind of a reasonable person”

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3
Q

What is the definition of Willfully?

A

“Willfully means that the act is done deliberately and intentionally, not by accident or inadvertence, but so that the mind of the person who does the act goes with it”

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4
Q

Can willfull be deliberate or by accident?

A

No, it is an act done deliberately and not by accident as it is a voluntary act.

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5
Q

What is the definition of a public place as per Section 3 of the Summary Offences Act?

A

Section 3 of the Act defines public places.
In line with this statutory definition, the judiciary has determined that places such as a passageway of home units , racecourses , a motor vehicle on a public street , a train , and a car park are public places.

This does not include a school.

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6
Q

Can scissors be defined as a knife?
What is the case law regarding this?

A

Police v O’brien [2012]
They are not defined as a knife

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7
Q

Does a reasonable person need to be present for an act to be offensive?
What is the case law for this?

A

Spence v Loguch
No. It is not necessary to show that in fact there were such reasonable persons who were in fact offended.

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