Summary of Muscle Action for the Shoulder Joint Flashcards

1
Q

What muscles flex?

A

anterior deltoid, pectoralis major (clavicular)

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2
Q

What muscles extend?

A

posterior deltoid, latissimus dorsi, teres major, pectoralis major (sternal)

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3
Q

What muscles hyperextend?

A

latissimus dorsi, posterior deltoid

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4
Q

What muscles abduct?

A

deltoid, supraspinatus

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5
Q

What muscles adduct?

A

pectoralis major, teres major, latissimus dorsi

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6
Q

What muscles horizontally abduct?

A

posterior deltoid, infraspinatus, teres minor

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7
Q

What muscles horizontally adduct?

A

pectoralis major, anterior deltoid

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8
Q

What muscles laterally rotate?

A

infraspinatus, teres minor, posterior deltoid

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9
Q

What muscles medially rotate?

A

latissimus dorsi, teres major, subscapularis, pectoralis major, anterior deltoid

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