Summary Of Drugs Used In CHF Flashcards

1
Q

Diuretics - MOA

A

Optimize fluid returning to the heart - take advantage of Frank Starling’s Law –> cause diuresis - decreases plasma volume ==> decreases cardiac output ==> decreases BP

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2
Q

Diuretics - SEs

A

HYPOkalemia
HYPERuricemia
HYPERglycemia

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3
Q

Digitalis glycosides - MOA

A

+ ionotrope

Increase how forcefully the heart contracts

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4
Q

Digitalis glycosides - SEs

A
BRADYcardia
Fatigue
Dizziness
Visual problems
Increased toxicity with HYPOkalemia
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5
Q

What drugs are commonly used in combination therapy?

A

ACE inhibitor
Beta-blocker
Diuretic

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