summary Flashcards

1
Q

If you have the time, Circumference

A

The circumference of a circle can be calculated using radius or diameter: C = 2 * π * r or C = π * d

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2
Q

How many sides does a pentagon have?

A

Five

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3
Q

1 inch to centimeters

A

1 inch = 2.54 centimeters

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4
Q

Diameter

A

Diameter is the distance from one side of a circle to the other measured in a straight line through the center.

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5
Q

Volume

A

Volume is the amount of space within a three-dimensional figure. It is measured in units of distance cubed.

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6
Q

perpendicular

A

Lines that form a 90º angle at their intersection.

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7
Q

Area

A

Area is the measure of space on a surface. It is measured in units squared.

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8
Q

Factors

A

Factors are numbers that a number is evenly divisible by. For example, the factors of 12 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12.

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9
Q

Mean

A

The average of a group of numbers.

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10
Q

Median

A

The middle number in a set of numbers when they are ordered from least to greatest.

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11
Q

Mode

A

The most commonly occurring number in a set.

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12
Q

Multiples

A

Multiples are numbers that result when you multiply a number.

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13
Q

parallel

A

Lines that are the same distance apart at every point along their length and never touch are called parallel.

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14
Q

What is pi?

A

In a circle, the ratio of its circumference to diameter is always pi.

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15
Q

What are the qualifications for a number to be considered prime?

A

A number is prime if it is divisible by only 1 and itself.

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16
Q

Radius

A

The distance from the center of a circle to its edge.

17
Q

Why do we use Roman numerals and how do you read them?

A

Roman numerals originated as a counting system in ancient Rome. These characters are still prevalent in architecture, but also in more modern-day applications (e.g. Super Bowl XLVIII).

The seven numerals used today:

I - 1
V - 5
X - 10
L - 50
C - 100
D - 500
M - 1000
18
Q

1 yard to feet

A

1 yard = 3 feet

19
Q

1 pound to ounces

A

1 pound = 16 ounces

20
Q

1 mile to kilometers

A

1 mile = 1.609 kilometers