Summaries Flashcards
Identify whether this is a masculine, feminine or neuter nouns? Set #?
STEM/a
definitive ending: að
Neuter
Set 5
All are body parts
Identify whether this is a masculine, feminine or neuter nouns? Set #?
STEM/a
definitive ending: un
Feminine
Set 3
Identify whether this is a masculine, feminine or neuter nouns? Set #?
STEM/i
definitive ending: -inn
Masculine
Set 1
Identify whether this is a masculine, feminine or neuter nouns? Set #?
STEM/ur, -l/l, -n/n
definitive ending: -inn
Masculine
Set 2
Identify whether this is a masculine, feminine or neuter nouns? Set #?
STEM/no ending
definitive ending: -in
Feminine
Set 4
Identify whether this is a masculine, feminine or neuter nouns? Set #?
STEM/no ending
definitive ending: -ið
Neuter
Set 6
Identify verb endings as for Class 1 or Class 2 verbs
ég stem-i or stem-a
þú stem-ir or stem-ar
það stem-ir or stem-ar
við stem-um or stem-um
þið stem-ið or stem-ið
þau stem-a or stem-a
Endings with i are Class 2
Endings with a are Class 1
What is the difference between Class 1 and 2 verbs and Class 3 and 4 verbs (mostly)?
Class 1 and 2 verbs are regular or weak verbs. The stem of the verb doesn’t change.
Class 3 and 4 verbs have changes in the stem of the verb
Set 1 masculine indefinite
stem/i —> plural ending?
-ar
penni –> pennar
Set 2 masculine indefinite
stem/ur
and
stem/l —> plural ending?
-ar
hestur –> hestar
bill –> billar
Set 3 feminine indefinite
stem/a –> plural ending?
-ur
kona –> konur
gata –> gatur
panna –> pannur
Set 4 feminine indefinite
stem/ –> plural ending?
-ir
mynd –> myndir
ferð –> ferðir
Set 5 neuter indefinite
stem/a –> plural ending?
-u
auga –> augu
eyra –> eyru
Set 6 neuter indefinite
stem/ –> plural ending?
-
but a mid word –> ö
brauð –> brauð
barn –> börn
fjall –> fjöll
land –> lönd
Masculine noun endings for indefinite plural are ?
-ar
Feminine noun endings for indefinite plural are?
-ur
and
-ir
Neuter noun endings for indefinite plural are?
-u
and
-
(change mid a to ö)
Definite word ending for masculine plural nouns is?
-nir
pennar –> pennarnir
hestar –> hestarnir
bilar –> bilarnir
Definite word ending for feminine plural nouns is?
-nar
konur –> konurnar
götur –> göturnar
myndir –> myndirnar
ferðir –> ferðirnar
Definite word ending for neuter plural nouns is?
-u+n
-in or i-n
augu –> augun
eyru –> eyrun
brauð –> brauðin
börn –> börnin
frimerki –> frimerkin